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Click CAR-T cell engineering for robustly boosting cell immunotherapy in blood and subcutaneous xenograft tumor
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作者 Hong Pan Wenjun Li +12 位作者 Ze Chen Yingmei Luo Wei he Mengmeng Wang Xiaofan Tang huamei he Lanlan Liu Mingbin Zheng Xin Jiang Ting Yin Ruijing Liang Yifan Ma Lintao Cai 《Bioactive Materials》 SCIE 2021年第4期951-962,共12页
The adoptive transfer of chimeric antigen receptor-T(CAR-T)cells has shown remarkable clinical responses in hematologic malignancies.However,unsatisfactory curative results and side effects for tumor treatment are sti... The adoptive transfer of chimeric antigen receptor-T(CAR-T)cells has shown remarkable clinical responses in hematologic malignancies.However,unsatisfactory curative results and side effects for tumor treatment are still unsolved problems.Herein we develop a click CAR-T cell engineering strategy via cell glycometabolic labeling for robustly boosting their antitumor effects and safety in vivo.Briefly,paired chemical groups(N3/BCN)are separately incorporated into CAR-T cell and tumor via nondestructive intrinsic glycometabolism of exogenous Ac4GalNAz and Ac4ManNBCN,serving as an artificial ligand-receptor.Functional groups anchored on cell surface strengthen the interaction of CAR-T cell and tumor via bioorthogonal click chemistry,further enhancing specific recognition,migration and selective antitumor effects of CAR-T cells.In vivo,click CAR-T cell completely removes lymphoma cells and minimizes off-target toxicity via selective and efficient bioorthogonal targeting in blood cancer.Surprisingly,compared to unlabeled cells,artificial bioorthogonal targeting significantly promotes the accumulation,deep penetration and homing of CAR-T cells into tumor tissues,ultimately improving its curative effect for solid tumor.Click CAR-T cell engineering robustly boosts selective recognition and antitumor capabilities of CAR T cells in vitro and in vivo,thereby holding a great potential for effective clinical cell immunotherapy with avoiding adverse events in patients. 展开更多
关键词 CAR-T cell Bioorthogonal click chemistry Glycometabolic labeling Off-target effects Cell immunotherapy
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压力-容积曲线在小鼠离体心脏缺血再灌注损伤模型心功能评价中的应用
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作者 江静波 huamei he +1 位作者 Robert G. Gourdie 张智伟 《中华医学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第34期2691-2696,共6页
目的 在小鼠离体心脏灌注模型建立压力-容积曲线,探讨左心室弹性和顺应性或刚度在评价离体心脏缺血再灌注损伤模型心功能改变中的可靠性和敏感性.方法 对15只12 ~ 14周雄性C57/6BL小鼠进行离体心脏恒压Langendorff灌注,通过测量不同球... 目的 在小鼠离体心脏灌注模型建立压力-容积曲线,探讨左心室弹性和顺应性或刚度在评价离体心脏缺血再灌注损伤模型心功能改变中的可靠性和敏感性.方法 对15只12 ~ 14周雄性C57/6BL小鼠进行离体心脏恒压Langendorff灌注,通过测量不同球囊容积下的左心室收缩及舒张压,绘制压力-容积曲线,获得对应的收缩期末压力-容积关系(ESPVR)和舒张期末压力容积关系(EDPVR).分别根据ESPVR和EDPVR计算左心室收缩末期弹性(Ees)、左心室舒张末期刚度(Sed)和顺应性(Ced).持续监测平衡灌注30 min,全心缺血20 min,再灌注40 min的心功能,并与左心室收缩末压(LVSP)、左心室形成压(LVDP)、左心室舒张末压(EDP)、左心室内压最大上升速率(dp/dtmax)、左心室内压最大下降速率(dp/dtmin)等心功能指标进行比较.结果 在小鼠离体心脏灌注模型成功建立压力-容积曲线并成功建立全心脏缺血再灌注损伤模型.平衡灌注期心率(395 ±40)次/min,LVDP(126±25) mmHg,dp/dtmax(5 590±625) mmHg/s,dp/dtmin(-4 128 ±625)mmHg/so Ees为5.7±0.3,Ced为0.7±0.2,Sed为1.4±0.1.缺血再灌注损伤后,除心率无明显变化外,LVSP、LVDP、dp/dtmax和dp/dtmin分别降低为缺血再灌注前的(57±19)%、(23±6)%、(23±7)%和(21±5)%(啕p <0.001),EDP则增加为缺血再灌注前的(5.4±2.0)倍.Ees和C甜分别降低为缺血再灌注前的(42±2)%和(33±2)%,刚度则升高至缺血再灌注前的(3.1±0.2)倍.Ees、Sed和Ced的变异系数较均较传统参数LVSP、LVDP、EDP、dp/dtmax、dp/dtmin小,可信度则均较传统参数高.结论 在小鼠离体心脏缺血再灌注损伤模型中,压力-容积曲线具有满意的可操作性和重复性,可用于计算左心室弹性、顺应性或刚度.这些指标较传统的LVSP、LVDP、EDP、dp/dtmax、dp/dtmin更为可靠和敏感. 展开更多
关键词 心肌再灌注损伤 弹性 顺应性 小鼠
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