In this contribution the influence of chemically synthesized magnetite particles coated by sodium oleate and PEG (MPEG), and magnetosomes (MS) was gradually tested on the process of phagocytosis and the metabolic ...In this contribution the influence of chemically synthesized magnetite particles coated by sodium oleate and PEG (MPEG), and magnetosomes (MS) was gradually tested on the process of phagocytosis and the metabolic activity (lysozyme and peroxidase activity) in leukocyte. Lysozyme activity is oxygen-independent liquidation mechanisms of engulfed microorganism, peroxidase activity is oxygen-dependent one. The both tested samples MS and MPEG lysed leukocyte cells during incubation. MPEG with concentration 10 and 20 μg/mL lysed almost all leukocytes and their cell viability was in the 14 ± 0.05% range. On the other hand, MS begin to influence leukocytes activity at the concentration of 1 μg/mL and this influence grows with increasing concentration up to 20 μg/mL. MS are more suitable for biological applications than MPEG which are more aggressive material than MS and their using is unavailable for these types of the test mainly for the concentration 10 - 20 μg/mL.展开更多
文摘In this contribution the influence of chemically synthesized magnetite particles coated by sodium oleate and PEG (MPEG), and magnetosomes (MS) was gradually tested on the process of phagocytosis and the metabolic activity (lysozyme and peroxidase activity) in leukocyte. Lysozyme activity is oxygen-independent liquidation mechanisms of engulfed microorganism, peroxidase activity is oxygen-dependent one. The both tested samples MS and MPEG lysed leukocyte cells during incubation. MPEG with concentration 10 and 20 μg/mL lysed almost all leukocytes and their cell viability was in the 14 ± 0.05% range. On the other hand, MS begin to influence leukocytes activity at the concentration of 1 μg/mL and this influence grows with increasing concentration up to 20 μg/mL. MS are more suitable for biological applications than MPEG which are more aggressive material than MS and their using is unavailable for these types of the test mainly for the concentration 10 - 20 μg/mL.