In order to study the mechanical properties and the dynamic performance of torque converter,to reduce the vibration and noise during the operation and to improve the stability,a 215 mm hydraulic torque converter is ta...In order to study the mechanical properties and the dynamic performance of torque converter,to reduce the vibration and noise during the operation and to improve the stability,a 215 mm hydraulic torque converter is taken as the research object,and modal analyses are performed based on the finite element method.The weak parts of the impeller structure are obtained after calculating the models of the impeller and turbine without prestress.The variation of the modal frequency of the turbine and impeller are obtained under different prestress conditions by calculating different rotational speeds of the transmission shaft.The fundamental frequencies of the impeller and the turbine increase by 0.43%and 4.82%respectively when the rotational speed ranges from 100 rpm to 4500 rpm.The results of the present research indicate that the modal frequencies at different speeds are similar to the fundamental frequencies of the structure.Therefore,it is possible to estimate the vibration characteristics of the structure and optimize the structural design by numerical modal analysis in the static state instead of the dynamic state.展开更多
In order to extend the service life of torque converters, it is essential to predict the pressure condition and improve its weak areas. According to computational fluid dynamics and structural statics, a model of torq...In order to extend the service life of torque converters, it is essential to predict the pressure condition and improve its weak areas. According to computational fluid dynamics and structural statics, a model of torque converter is constructed using software ANSYS. Then, a fluid-solid interaction(FSI) analysis method is proposed to obtain its stress distribution, in which the fluid pressure is applied to the coupling surface to calculate the interaction between fluid and solid. The results show that the fluid pressure at the inlet of the impeller is maximum and decreases along the flow direction, the pressure at the inlet of the turbine blade is minimum and the outlet pressure is the largest, increasing along the flow direction gradually;the pressure distribution of the impeller is concentrated mainly at the corner, especially between the inner ring and the impeller blades;the pressure of the turbine is concentrated mainly on the connection between turbine and the outer edge of the blade.展开更多
基金Supported by the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2019M663913XB)Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Mine Electromechanical Equipment Intelligent Monitoring(Xi’an University of Science and Technology)(No.SKL-MEEIM201907)+2 种基金Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China(No.2019JZ-10)Science and Technology Program of Tibet Autonomous Region(No.XZ2019TL-G-02)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.300102250106)。
文摘In order to study the mechanical properties and the dynamic performance of torque converter,to reduce the vibration and noise during the operation and to improve the stability,a 215 mm hydraulic torque converter is taken as the research object,and modal analyses are performed based on the finite element method.The weak parts of the impeller structure are obtained after calculating the models of the impeller and turbine without prestress.The variation of the modal frequency of the turbine and impeller are obtained under different prestress conditions by calculating different rotational speeds of the transmission shaft.The fundamental frequencies of the impeller and the turbine increase by 0.43%and 4.82%respectively when the rotational speed ranges from 100 rpm to 4500 rpm.The results of the present research indicate that the modal frequencies at different speeds are similar to the fundamental frequencies of the structure.Therefore,it is possible to estimate the vibration characteristics of the structure and optimize the structural design by numerical modal analysis in the static state instead of the dynamic state.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province of China(No.2019JZ-10)
文摘In order to extend the service life of torque converters, it is essential to predict the pressure condition and improve its weak areas. According to computational fluid dynamics and structural statics, a model of torque converter is constructed using software ANSYS. Then, a fluid-solid interaction(FSI) analysis method is proposed to obtain its stress distribution, in which the fluid pressure is applied to the coupling surface to calculate the interaction between fluid and solid. The results show that the fluid pressure at the inlet of the impeller is maximum and decreases along the flow direction, the pressure at the inlet of the turbine blade is minimum and the outlet pressure is the largest, increasing along the flow direction gradually;the pressure distribution of the impeller is concentrated mainly at the corner, especially between the inner ring and the impeller blades;the pressure of the turbine is concentrated mainly on the connection between turbine and the outer edge of the blade.