We construct a class of exactly solvable generalized Kitaev spin-1/2 models in arbitrary dimensions, which is beyond the category of quantum compass models. The Jordan-Wigner transformation is employed to prove the ex...We construct a class of exactly solvable generalized Kitaev spin-1/2 models in arbitrary dimensions, which is beyond the category of quantum compass models. The Jordan-Wigner transformation is employed to prove the exact solvability. An exactly solvable quantum spin-1/2 model can be mapped to a gas of free Majorana fermions coupled to static Z2 gauge fields. We classify these exactly solvable models according to their parent models. Any model belonging to this class can be generated by one of the parent models. For illustration, a two dimensional(2D) tetragon-octagon model and a three dimensional(3D) xy bond model are studied.展开更多
基金the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China(Grant No.2017M620880)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.1184700424)+7 种基金the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2016YFA0300202)the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2014CB921201)the National Natural Science Foundation of Chino(Grant No.11774306)the Key Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDPB08-4)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities in Chinathe National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11674278)the National Basic Research Program of China(Grant No.2014CB921203)the CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation.
文摘We construct a class of exactly solvable generalized Kitaev spin-1/2 models in arbitrary dimensions, which is beyond the category of quantum compass models. The Jordan-Wigner transformation is employed to prove the exact solvability. An exactly solvable quantum spin-1/2 model can be mapped to a gas of free Majorana fermions coupled to static Z2 gauge fields. We classify these exactly solvable models according to their parent models. Any model belonging to this class can be generated by one of the parent models. For illustration, a two dimensional(2D) tetragon-octagon model and a three dimensional(3D) xy bond model are studied.