The oxygen evolution reaction(OER)of electrochemical water splitting represents a source of hydrogen(H_(2))energy.Precious-metal-based RuO_(x)and IrO_(x)are expensive and degrade in the presence of electrolyte;thus,th...The oxygen evolution reaction(OER)of electrochemical water splitting represents a source of hydrogen(H_(2))energy.Precious-metal-based RuO_(x)and IrO_(x)are expensive and degrade in the presence of electrolyte;thus,the development of low-cost and eco-friendly OER electrocatalysts is needed.This review summarizes the recent status of the nonprecious manganese metal-oxide-based electrocatalysts with reference to nanostructure,defect engineering,hybrid composite formation,and core-shell formation to achieve efficient OER performance.In particular,we focus on the strategies used to lower the onset potential and the Tafel slope of the water oxidation process.Future prospects for the development of manganese-oxide-based electrocatalysts are discussed.展开更多
基金This research was supported by Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)funded by the Ministry of Education(NRF-2018R1A6A1A03024962,NRF-2019R111A3A01041454).
文摘The oxygen evolution reaction(OER)of electrochemical water splitting represents a source of hydrogen(H_(2))energy.Precious-metal-based RuO_(x)and IrO_(x)are expensive and degrade in the presence of electrolyte;thus,the development of low-cost and eco-friendly OER electrocatalysts is needed.This review summarizes the recent status of the nonprecious manganese metal-oxide-based electrocatalysts with reference to nanostructure,defect engineering,hybrid composite formation,and core-shell formation to achieve efficient OER performance.In particular,we focus on the strategies used to lower the onset potential and the Tafel slope of the water oxidation process.Future prospects for the development of manganese-oxide-based electrocatalysts are discussed.