Syn thesis of metal nano structures arrays with large amounts of small nano-gaps on a homoge nous macroscale is of significant in terest and importa nee in chemistry,biotech no logy,physics,and nan otech no logy becau...Syn thesis of metal nano structures arrays with large amounts of small nano-gaps on a homoge nous macroscale is of significant in terest and importa nee in chemistry,biotech no logy,physics,and nan otech no logy because of their enhan ced properties.However,the fabricatio n of uncovered nano-gaps with high-density and uniformity is rather difficult due to the complex and multiple synthetic steps.In this research,a facile and low-cost approach is demonstraind for the synthesis of high-density small nano-gaps(about 3.4 nm)between silver nanostructure array patter ns(SNAPs)over a large area.Uniform nan o?hole patter ns were periodically gen erated over an entire substrate using nano-impri nt lithography.Electrochemical reacti on at the high over-potential produced multiple silver nano crystals inside the nano-hole patter ns,gen erati ng a high-de nsity of small and un covered nano-gaps.Finally,we fully dem on strate their applicati on in the rapid detectio n of rhodamine 6G(R6G)molecules by surface-enhaneed Raman scattering(SERS)spectroscopy with a very low detection limit(1 fM)as well as excellent signal uniformity(RSD<8.0%±2.5%),i ndicati ng an extra ordinary capability for single-molecule detecti on.展开更多
文摘Syn thesis of metal nano structures arrays with large amounts of small nano-gaps on a homoge nous macroscale is of significant in terest and importa nee in chemistry,biotech no logy,physics,and nan otech no logy because of their enhan ced properties.However,the fabricatio n of uncovered nano-gaps with high-density and uniformity is rather difficult due to the complex and multiple synthetic steps.In this research,a facile and low-cost approach is demonstraind for the synthesis of high-density small nano-gaps(about 3.4 nm)between silver nanostructure array patter ns(SNAPs)over a large area.Uniform nan o?hole patter ns were periodically gen erated over an entire substrate using nano-impri nt lithography.Electrochemical reacti on at the high over-potential produced multiple silver nano crystals inside the nano-hole patter ns,gen erati ng a high-de nsity of small and un covered nano-gaps.Finally,we fully dem on strate their applicati on in the rapid detectio n of rhodamine 6G(R6G)molecules by surface-enhaneed Raman scattering(SERS)spectroscopy with a very low detection limit(1 fM)as well as excellent signal uniformity(RSD<8.0%±2.5%),i ndicati ng an extra ordinary capability for single-molecule detecti on.