Aging behavior of Mg-3.6Y-0.5Zr and Mg-2.TNd-0.5Zr alloys was investigated by microhardness measurement and transmission electron microscopy.In the case of Mg-Y-Zr alloy,the presence ofβ″phase,a major strength- ener...Aging behavior of Mg-3.6Y-0.5Zr and Mg-2.TNd-0.5Zr alloys was investigated by microhardness measurement and transmission electron microscopy.In the case of Mg-Y-Zr alloy,the presence ofβ″phase,a major strength- ener,having base centered orthorhombic structure with its lattice constants of a-(β″)=0.64 nm,b-(β″)=2.22 nm, and c-(β″)=0.52 nm was identified.In the case of Mg-Nd-Zr alloy aged at 250℃,the presence ofβ″andβ′phases was identified.The crystal structure ofβ″phase was found to be DO-(19) and its orientation relationships with Mg matrix were [0001]-(β″)//[0001]-(Mg) and [01(?)0]-(β″)//[01(?)0]-(Mg).Theβ′phase had face centered cubic structure and its orientation relationships with Mg matrix were [011]-(β′)//[0001]-(Mg) and [(?)1(?)]β′//[(?)110])-(Mg). The Mg-2.TNd-0.5Zr alloy showed higher hardness compared with Mg-3.6Y-0.5Zr alloy.展开更多
文摘Aging behavior of Mg-3.6Y-0.5Zr and Mg-2.TNd-0.5Zr alloys was investigated by microhardness measurement and transmission electron microscopy.In the case of Mg-Y-Zr alloy,the presence ofβ″phase,a major strength- ener,having base centered orthorhombic structure with its lattice constants of a-(β″)=0.64 nm,b-(β″)=2.22 nm, and c-(β″)=0.52 nm was identified.In the case of Mg-Nd-Zr alloy aged at 250℃,the presence ofβ″andβ′phases was identified.The crystal structure ofβ″phase was found to be DO-(19) and its orientation relationships with Mg matrix were [0001]-(β″)//[0001]-(Mg) and [01(?)0]-(β″)//[01(?)0]-(Mg).Theβ′phase had face centered cubic structure and its orientation relationships with Mg matrix were [011]-(β′)//[0001]-(Mg) and [(?)1(?)]β′//[(?)110])-(Mg). The Mg-2.TNd-0.5Zr alloy showed higher hardness compared with Mg-3.6Y-0.5Zr alloy.