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颈动脉狭窄:无创伤性检查的准确性——个体病人数据的Meta分析 被引量:12
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作者 F.M. Chappell J.M. Wardlaw +5 位作者 G.R. Young j.h. gillard G.H. Roditi B. Yip 郑梅竹(译) 夏爽(校) 《国际医学放射学杂志》 2009年第4期384-384,共1页
目的评价临床相关的无创伤性影像学检查——US、CT血管成像、MR血管成像和MR增强血管成像对于诊断重度和中度有症状的颈动脉狭窄的准确性;确定先期各种特异性临床因素和临床表现对诊断准确性的影响:评估两种无创性检查的一致性。方法... 目的评价临床相关的无创伤性影像学检查——US、CT血管成像、MR血管成像和MR增强血管成像对于诊断重度和中度有症状的颈动脉狭窄的准确性;确定先期各种特异性临床因素和临床表现对诊断准确性的影响:评估两种无创性检查的一致性。方法利用原始检查资料得到伦理委员会认可。所有的资料都是匿名的。利用个体病例无创性影像学检查的资料(IPDS)评估有症状的颈动脉狭窄的敏感度、特异度和一致性:比较同侧与对侧动脉:比较IPDs与文献的评估结果; 展开更多
关键词 颈动脉狭窄 无创伤性检查 META分析 病人数据 个体 无创性影像学检查 CT血管成像 MR血管成像
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超快速磁共振成像方案在诊断新发卒中患者中的应用
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作者 U-King-Im J.M. Trivedi R.A. +2 位作者 Graves M.J. j.h. gillard 王孝文 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(神经病学分册)》 2005年第10期31-31,共1页
Objective: To evaluate the technical feasibility of an integrated ultrafast h ead magnetic resonance (MR) protocol using a sensitivity encoding (SENSE) techni que for depicting parenchymal ischaemia and vascular compr... Objective: To evaluate the technical feasibility of an integrated ultrafast h ead magnetic resonance (MR) protocol using a sensitivity encoding (SENSE) techni que for depicting parenchymal ischaemia and vascular compromise in patients with suspected recent stroke. Methods: 23 patients were evaluated with the ultrafast MR protocol using T2, T1, fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR), 3D time of flight magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), and diffusion weighted imaging ( DWI)- sequences. These were compared with routine conventional MR sequences. Re sults: One patient could not tolerate conventional imaging, although imaging usi ng the three minute head SENSE protocol was diagnostic. Both conventional and ul trafast protocols were of similar diagnostic yield in the remaining patients. Th ere were no significant differences in clinical diagnostic quality for the T1, T 2, FLAIR, and DWI sequences. One MRA examination was of better quality when SENS E was used, owing to reduced motion artefacts and shorter imaging time. Conclusi ons: It is possible to undertake a comprehensive MR examination in stroke patien ts in approximately three to five minutes. Ultrafast imaging may become a useful triage tool before thrombolytic therapy. It may be of particular benefit in pat ients unable to tolerate longer sequences. Further work is necessary to confirm these findings in hyperacute stroke. 展开更多
关键词 磁共振成像 急性卒中 弥散加权成像 FLAIR 血管损伤 临床诊断 成像时间 人为因素
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