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基于EnKF排放清单反演方法的关键影响参数评估与优化
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作者 郑传增 贾光林 +6 位作者 余宇帆 陆梦华 王自发 唐晓 吴煌坚 黄志炯 郑君瑜 《中国环境科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第9期4043-4051,共9页
以中国一氧化碳(CO)排放反演为例,利用敏感性分析手段评估了集合数目、局地化半径、膨胀因子、观测站点密度和观测数据时间分辨率对排放清单反演的影响.结果表明:站点密度是影响排放反演的最重要参数.在不同站点密度下,反演的中国CO排放... 以中国一氧化碳(CO)排放反演为例,利用敏感性分析手段评估了集合数目、局地化半径、膨胀因子、观测站点密度和观测数据时间分辨率对排放清单反演的影响.结果表明:站点密度是影响排放反演的最重要参数.在不同站点密度下,反演的中国CO排放总量差异可达34%.同时,站点密度还会影响排放反演对其他参数的敏感性.随着站点密度的降低,排放反演对局地化半径、集合数目和膨胀因子参数变得更为敏感,但对观测数据时间分辨率的敏感性则有所下降.因此在站点稀疏地区,局地化半径是排放反演的主要影响参数,集合数目和膨胀因子次之;但在观测站点密集地区,局地化半径和观测数据时间分辨率是主要的影响参数,而膨胀因子和集合数目的影响相对较小.该研究能够为不同尺度的排放反演开展参数优化提供借鉴.在中国CO排放反演案例(站点密度为1.55个/104km2)中,建议反演参数设置为:集合数目为50、局地化半径为100km、最大似然估计膨胀方案(MLE)、日均或小时观测数据. 展开更多
关键词 集合卡尔曼滤波(EnKF) 排放反演 参数评估 站点密度 局地化半径
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Flow Field of Metallic Fluid Acted by Electromagnetic and Centrifugal Force
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作者 QIU Yi-qing LUO Zong-an +2 位作者 jia guang-lin LIU Xiang-hua WANG Guo-dong 《Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2004年第1期9-11,共3页
According to the principle of electromagnetism and hydrodynamics,a mathematical model of flow field for metallic fluid acted by electromagnetic and centrifugal forces was established.The calculation results showed tha... According to the principle of electromagnetism and hydrodynamics,a mathematical model of flow field for metallic fluid acted by electromagnetic and centrifugal forces was established.The calculation results showed that the relative velocity between metallic fluid layers rises and the absolute rotational velocity of metallic fluid falls with the increase of magnetic induction intensity.The increase of centrifugal revolution hardly affects the relative velocity between metallic fluid layers,but can enhance the absolute rotational velocity of metallic fluid. 展开更多
关键词 metallic fluid flow field electromagnetic force centrifugal force
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Dynamic Water Modeling and Application of Billet Continuous Casting 被引量:5
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作者 LIU Wen-hong XIE Zhi +3 位作者 JI Zhen-ping WANG Biao LAI Zhao-yi jia guang-lin 《Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2008年第2期14-17,共4页
The continuous casting process is used for solidifying molten steel into semi-finished steel.The technology of secondary cooling is extremely important for output of the casting machine and billet quality.A dynamic wa... The continuous casting process is used for solidifying molten steel into semi-finished steel.The technology of secondary cooling is extremely important for output of the casting machine and billet quality.A dynamic water model was introduced,including solidification model in the secondary cooling,feedforward control strategy based on continuous temperature measurement in tundish,and feedback control strategy based on surface temperature measurement.The mathematical model of solidification process was developed according to the principle of solidification,and the solidification model was validated by measuring billet shell thickness through shooting nail and sulfur print.Primary water distribution was calculated by the solidification model according to procedure parameters,and it was adjusted by the other two control strategies online.The model was applied on some caster and billet quality was obviously improved,indicating that the dynamic water model is better than conventional ones. 展开更多
关键词 billet continuous casting secondary cooling water models billet quality
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