The objective of this study was to verify the supposition that efflux might be involved in the drug resistance of Riemerella anatipestifer isolates. Two broad-spectrum effiux pump inhibitors, carbonyl cyanide 3-chloro...The objective of this study was to verify the supposition that efflux might be involved in the drug resistance of Riemerella anatipestifer isolates. Two broad-spectrum effiux pump inhibitors, carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) and Phe-Arg-β-naphthylamide (PAL3N), on the contribution of minimum inhibitory concentrations of amikacin, streptomycin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, ceftdaxone, ceftazidime, nalidixic acid, levofloxacin, enrofloxacin, as well as ciprofloxacin against 69 clinical R. anatipestifer isolates were investigated. We first reported that the two efflux pump inhibitors could restore the antimicrobial susceptibility of R. anatipestiferisolates. It is suggested that active efflux system is possible to be linked with the development of resistance in R. anatipestifer isolates.展开更多
为了阐明克氏原螯虾(Proambaus clarkii)核糖体蛋白S24(ribosomal protein S24,RPS24)基因序列特征及其在卵巢发育中的作用,本研究利用RACE方法克隆获得了克氏原螯虾RPS24(PcRPS24)基因全长cDNA序列,并利用实时荧光定量PCR(QPCR)方法对...为了阐明克氏原螯虾(Proambaus clarkii)核糖体蛋白S24(ribosomal protein S24,RPS24)基因序列特征及其在卵巢发育中的作用,本研究利用RACE方法克隆获得了克氏原螯虾RPS24(PcRPS24)基因全长cDNA序列,并利用实时荧光定量PCR(QPCR)方法对该基因的表达模式进行了分析。结果显示:PcRPS24 cDNA序列全长438 bp,编码136个氨基酸,并具有11个磷酸化位点和1个RPS24e标志序列;克氏原螯虾与八棘多刺鱼的RPS24氨基酸序列相似性最高,与昆虫纲动物在进化上的亲缘关系最近;PcRPS24基因表达量在克氏原螯虾发育过程中逐渐升高,在卵巢发育至Ⅰ期的成虾中达到最大值;在成虾的不同组织中,PcRPS24基因在肝胰腺和卵巢中的表达量较高;在Ⅰ-Ⅵ期的卵巢中,PcRPS24基因在Ⅰ期卵巢中的表达量最高。结果表明PcRPS24可能在克氏原螯虾早期卵巢发育中起重要作用。展开更多
基金国家科技重大专项(编号:2016ZX05004-004,2016ZX05004006-006),国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41372121,41502004)联合资助.[Co-Funded by the Major National Science-Technology Projects of China(Nos.2016ZX05004-004,2016ZX05004006-006),and the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.4137
基金supported by the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University of Ministry of Education of China (IRT13063)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31072169)
文摘The objective of this study was to verify the supposition that efflux might be involved in the drug resistance of Riemerella anatipestifer isolates. Two broad-spectrum effiux pump inhibitors, carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenylhydrazone (CCCP) and Phe-Arg-β-naphthylamide (PAL3N), on the contribution of minimum inhibitory concentrations of amikacin, streptomycin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, ceftdaxone, ceftazidime, nalidixic acid, levofloxacin, enrofloxacin, as well as ciprofloxacin against 69 clinical R. anatipestifer isolates were investigated. We first reported that the two efflux pump inhibitors could restore the antimicrobial susceptibility of R. anatipestiferisolates. It is suggested that active efflux system is possible to be linked with the development of resistance in R. anatipestifer isolates.