The purpose of this paper is to construct near-vector spaces using a result by Van der Walt, with Z<sub>p</sub> for p a prime, as the underlying near-field. There are two notions of near-vector spaces, we ...The purpose of this paper is to construct near-vector spaces using a result by Van der Walt, with Z<sub>p</sub> for p a prime, as the underlying near-field. There are two notions of near-vector spaces, we focus on those studied by André [1]. These near-vector spaces have recently proven to be very useful in finite linear games. We will discuss the construction and properties, give examples of these near-vector spaces and give its application in finite linear games.展开更多
In this study, a time series modeling approach is used to determine an<span style="font-family:Verdana;"> ARIMA model and advance counterfactual forecasting at a point of policy intervention. We consid...In this study, a time series modeling approach is used to determine an<span style="font-family:Verdana;"> ARIMA model and advance counterfactual forecasting at a point of policy intervention. We consider monthly data of HIV/AIDS cases from the Ministry of Health (Copperbelt province) of Zambia, for the period 2010 to 2019 and ha</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ve</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> a total of 120 observations. Results indicate that ARIMA (1,</span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">0,</span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">0) is an adequate model which best fits the HIV/AIDS time series data and is, therefore, suitable for forecasting cases. The model predicts a reduction from an average of 3500 to 3177 representing 14.29% in HIV/AIDS cases from 2017 (year of policy activation) to 2019, but the actual recorded cases dropped from 3500 to 1514 accounting for 57.4% in the same time frame.</span>展开更多
文摘The purpose of this paper is to construct near-vector spaces using a result by Van der Walt, with Z<sub>p</sub> for p a prime, as the underlying near-field. There are two notions of near-vector spaces, we focus on those studied by André [1]. These near-vector spaces have recently proven to be very useful in finite linear games. We will discuss the construction and properties, give examples of these near-vector spaces and give its application in finite linear games.
文摘In this study, a time series modeling approach is used to determine an<span style="font-family:Verdana;"> ARIMA model and advance counterfactual forecasting at a point of policy intervention. We consider monthly data of HIV/AIDS cases from the Ministry of Health (Copperbelt province) of Zambia, for the period 2010 to 2019 and ha</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ve</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> a total of 120 observations. Results indicate that ARIMA (1,</span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">0,</span><span style="font-family:""> </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">0) is an adequate model which best fits the HIV/AIDS time series data and is, therefore, suitable for forecasting cases. The model predicts a reduction from an average of 3500 to 3177 representing 14.29% in HIV/AIDS cases from 2017 (year of policy activation) to 2019, but the actual recorded cases dropped from 3500 to 1514 accounting for 57.4% in the same time frame.</span>