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基于知识拷贝机制的生成式对话模型 被引量:2
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作者 李少博 孙承杰 +3 位作者 徐振 刘秉权 季振洲 王明江 《中文信息学报》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第2期107-115,共9页
基于"编码—解码"结构的端到端生成式对话模型所生成的回复多样性差、信息量少,这在很大程度上阻碍了对话的进一步扩展和深入。而知识图谱作为一种高度结构化的知识,能够为对话提供相关知识以及话题转移关系,可以用来提升对... 基于"编码—解码"结构的端到端生成式对话模型所生成的回复多样性差、信息量少,这在很大程度上阻碍了对话的进一步扩展和深入。而知识图谱作为一种高度结构化的知识,能够为对话提供相关知识以及话题转移关系,可以用来提升对话质量。因此,该文提出了一种基于知识拷贝机制的生成式对话模型,首先使用基于知识图谱的映射机制对对话内容进行处理,随后使用知识拷贝机制直接将知识图谱中的知识引入到生成的回复中,并使用注意力机制选择知识图谱中的信息来指导回复的生成。在"2019语言与智能技术竞赛"中的"知识驱动对话"数据集上,相较竞赛举办方提供的生成式基线模型,该文所提出模型生成的回复在字符级别的F1和多样性指标DISTINCT-1上分别有10.47%和4.6%的提升。 展开更多
关键词 生成式对话模型 知识图谱 端到端
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Improved caching policies and hybrid strategy for query result cache
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作者 钱立兵 ji zhenzhou Bai Jun 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2015年第3期339-346,共8页
To improve efficiency of search engines, the query result cache has drawn much attention re- cently. According to the query processing and user's query logs locality, a new hybrid result cache strategy which associat... To improve efficiency of search engines, the query result cache has drawn much attention re- cently. According to the query processing and user's query logs locality, a new hybrid result cache strategy which associates with caching heat and worth is proposed to compute cache score in accord- ance with cost-aware strategies. Exactly, query repeated distance and query length factor are utilized to improve the static result policy, and the dynamic policy is adjusted by the caching worth. The hy- brid result cache is implemented in term of the document content and document ids (docIds) se- quence. Based on a score format and the new hybrid structure, an initial algorithm and a new rou- ting algorithm are designed for result cache. Experiments' results show that the improved caching policies decrease the average response time effectively, and increase the system throughput signifi- cantly. By choosing comfortable combination of page cache and docIds cache, the new hybrid cac- hing strategy almost reduces more than 20% of the only cache and docId-only cache. average query time compared with the basic page- 展开更多
关键词 query result cache hybrid caching query repeated distance caching policy
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