The potential of muon colliders opens up new possibilities for the exploration of new physics beyond the Standard Model.It is worthwhile to investigate whether muon colliders are suitable for studying gluonic quartic ...The potential of muon colliders opens up new possibilities for the exploration of new physics beyond the Standard Model.It is worthwhile to investigate whether muon colliders are suitable for studying gluonic quartic gauge couplings(gQGCs),which can be contributed by dimension-8 operators in the framework of the Standard Model effective field theory,and are intensively studied recently.In this paper,we study the sensitivity of the processμ^(+)μ^(-)→jjν■to gQGCs.Our results indicate that the muon colliders with c.m.energies larger than 4 TeV can be more sensitive to gQGCs than the Large Hadron Collider.展开更多
Vector boson scattering at the Large Hadron Collider(LHC)is sensitive to anomalous quartic gauge couplings(aQGCs).In this study,we investigate the aQGC contribution to Wγjj production at the LHC with√s=13 TeV in the...Vector boson scattering at the Large Hadron Collider(LHC)is sensitive to anomalous quartic gauge couplings(aQGCs).In this study,we investigate the aQGC contribution to Wγjj production at the LHC with√s=13 TeV in the context of an effective field theory(EFT).The unitarity bound is applied as a cut on the energy scale of this production process,which is found to have significant suppressive effects on signals.To enhance the statistical significance,we analyze the kinematic and polarization features of the aQGC signals in detail.We find that the polarization effects induced by aQGCs are unique and can discriminate the signals from the SM backgrounds well.With the proposed event selection strategy,we obtain the constraints on the coefficients of dimension-8 operators with current luminosity.The results indicate that the process pp→Wγjj is powerful for searching for the OM2,3,4,5 and OT5,6,7 operators.展开更多
Compared with the traditional magnetic bubble,a skyrmion has a smaller size,and better stability and therefore is considered as a very promising candidate for future memory devices.When skyrmions are manipulated,erase...Compared with the traditional magnetic bubble,a skyrmion has a smaller size,and better stability and therefore is considered as a very promising candidate for future memory devices.When skyrmions are manipulated,erased and created,the density of skyrmions can be varied,however the relationship between the radii and the densities of skyrmions needs more exploration.In this paper,we study this problem both theoretically and by using the lattice simulation.The average radius of skyrmions as a function of material parameters,the strength of the external magnetic field and the density of skyrmions is obtained and verified.With this explicit function,the skyrmion radius can be easily predicted,which is helpful for the future study of skyrmion memory devices.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants Nos.11905093 and 12147214the Natural Science Foundation of the Liaoning Scientific Committee No.LJKZ0978.
文摘The potential of muon colliders opens up new possibilities for the exploration of new physics beyond the Standard Model.It is worthwhile to investigate whether muon colliders are suitable for studying gluonic quartic gauge couplings(gQGCs),which can be contributed by dimension-8 operators in the framework of the Standard Model effective field theory,and are intensively studied recently.In this paper,we study the sensitivity of the processμ^(+)μ^(-)→jjν■to gQGCs.Our results indicate that the muon colliders with c.m.energies larger than 4 TeV can be more sensitive to gQGCs than the Large Hadron Collider.
基金Supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11905093, 11875157, 11947402)the Doctoral Start-up Foundation of Liaoning Province (2019-BS-154)
文摘Vector boson scattering at the Large Hadron Collider(LHC)is sensitive to anomalous quartic gauge couplings(aQGCs).In this study,we investigate the aQGC contribution to Wγjj production at the LHC with√s=13 TeV in the context of an effective field theory(EFT).The unitarity bound is applied as a cut on the energy scale of this production process,which is found to have significant suppressive effects on signals.To enhance the statistical significance,we analyze the kinematic and polarization features of the aQGC signals in detail.We find that the polarization effects induced by aQGCs are unique and can discriminate the signals from the SM backgrounds well.With the proposed event selection strategy,we obtain the constraints on the coefficients of dimension-8 operators with current luminosity.The results indicate that the process pp→Wγjj is powerful for searching for the OM2,3,4,5 and OT5,6,7 operators.
基金partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.12047570the Natural Science Foundation of the Liaoning Scientific Committee Grant No.2019-BS-154。
文摘Compared with the traditional magnetic bubble,a skyrmion has a smaller size,and better stability and therefore is considered as a very promising candidate for future memory devices.When skyrmions are manipulated,erased and created,the density of skyrmions can be varied,however the relationship between the radii and the densities of skyrmions needs more exploration.In this paper,we study this problem both theoretically and by using the lattice simulation.The average radius of skyrmions as a function of material parameters,the strength of the external magnetic field and the density of skyrmions is obtained and verified.With this explicit function,the skyrmion radius can be easily predicted,which is helpful for the future study of skyrmion memory devices.