为揭示核桃球蛋白主要组成及体外抗氧化活性,以脱脂核桃粕为原料,对其中的球蛋白进行分离纯化并通过2,2’-联氮双(3-乙基苯并噻唑啉-6-磺酸)(2,2’-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid),ABTS)阳离子自由基清除能力对其...为揭示核桃球蛋白主要组成及体外抗氧化活性,以脱脂核桃粕为原料,对其中的球蛋白进行分离纯化并通过2,2’-联氮双(3-乙基苯并噻唑啉-6-磺酸)(2,2’-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid),ABTS)阳离子自由基清除能力对其抗氧化能力进行评价,即经进一步脱脂后,根据Osborne分级法提取得到核桃球蛋白粗提物,再通过HiTrapCaptoQ阴离子交换柱和Sephacryl TM S 100HR凝胶过滤柱两步分离纯化,得到主要蛋白组分。结果表明,制备的球蛋白蛋白含量为51.53%,占核桃总蛋白的15.3%,等电点为3.8。十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳结果显示,纯化得到主要蛋白组分分子量为10.1 kDa。经高效液相色谱-质谱联用分析表明,该主要蛋白组分在活性状态下由一种7S球蛋白vicilin Car i 2.0101和2S清蛋白组成。研究发现,球蛋白粗提物和纯化蛋白组分均对ABTS+自由基有较好的清除能力,其IC50值分别为0.302和0.075 mg/mL,表明纯化蛋白组分的清除能力提高了4倍以上。研究结果可为核桃球蛋白开发利用提供理论基础。展开更多
This paper is devoted to the finite-time disturbance attenuation problem of affine nonlinear systems. Based on the finite time Lyapunov stability theory, some finite-time H∞ performance criterions are derived. Then t...This paper is devoted to the finite-time disturbance attenuation problem of affine nonlinear systems. Based on the finite time Lyapunov stability theory, some finite-time H∞ performance criterions are derived. Then the state-feedback control law is designed and the structure of such a controller is investigated. Furthermore, it is shown that the H∞ controller can also make the closed-loop system satisfy finite-time H∞ performance for nonlinear homogeneous systems. An example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the presented results.展开更多
A robust constant thrust rendezvous approach under thrust failure is proposed based on the relative motion dynamic model. Firstly, the design problem is cast into a convex optimization problem by introducing a Lyapuno...A robust constant thrust rendezvous approach under thrust failure is proposed based on the relative motion dynamic model. Firstly, the design problem is cast into a convex optimization problem by introducing a Lyapunov function subject to linear matrix inequalities. Secondly, the robust controllers satisfying the requirements can be designed by solving this optimization problem. Then, a new algorithm of constant thrust fitting is proposed through the impulse compensation and the fuel consumption under the theoretical continuous thrust and the actual constant thrust is cal- culated and compared by using the method proposed in this paper. Finally, the proposed method having the advantage of saving fuel is proved and the actual constant thrust switch control laws are obtained through the isochronous interpolation method, meanwhile, an illustrative example is pro- vided to show the effectiveness of the proposed control design method.展开更多
文摘为揭示核桃球蛋白主要组成及体外抗氧化活性,以脱脂核桃粕为原料,对其中的球蛋白进行分离纯化并通过2,2’-联氮双(3-乙基苯并噻唑啉-6-磺酸)(2,2’-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid),ABTS)阳离子自由基清除能力对其抗氧化能力进行评价,即经进一步脱脂后,根据Osborne分级法提取得到核桃球蛋白粗提物,再通过HiTrapCaptoQ阴离子交换柱和Sephacryl TM S 100HR凝胶过滤柱两步分离纯化,得到主要蛋白组分。结果表明,制备的球蛋白蛋白含量为51.53%,占核桃总蛋白的15.3%,等电点为3.8。十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳结果显示,纯化得到主要蛋白组分分子量为10.1 kDa。经高效液相色谱-质谱联用分析表明,该主要蛋白组分在活性状态下由一种7S球蛋白vicilin Car i 2.0101和2S清蛋白组成。研究发现,球蛋白粗提物和纯化蛋白组分均对ABTS+自由基有较好的清除能力,其IC50值分别为0.302和0.075 mg/mL,表明纯化蛋白组分的清除能力提高了4倍以上。研究结果可为核桃球蛋白开发利用提供理论基础。
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2005CB321902)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 60374001)the Doctoral Fund of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. 20030006003)
文摘This paper is devoted to the finite-time disturbance attenuation problem of affine nonlinear systems. Based on the finite time Lyapunov stability theory, some finite-time H∞ performance criterions are derived. Then the state-feedback control law is designed and the structure of such a controller is investigated. Furthermore, it is shown that the H∞ controller can also make the closed-loop system satisfy finite-time H∞ performance for nonlinear homogeneous systems. An example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the presented results.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61304088)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (No. 2013QNA37)
文摘A robust constant thrust rendezvous approach under thrust failure is proposed based on the relative motion dynamic model. Firstly, the design problem is cast into a convex optimization problem by introducing a Lyapunov function subject to linear matrix inequalities. Secondly, the robust controllers satisfying the requirements can be designed by solving this optimization problem. Then, a new algorithm of constant thrust fitting is proposed through the impulse compensation and the fuel consumption under the theoretical continuous thrust and the actual constant thrust is cal- culated and compared by using the method proposed in this paper. Finally, the proposed method having the advantage of saving fuel is proved and the actual constant thrust switch control laws are obtained through the isochronous interpolation method, meanwhile, an illustrative example is pro- vided to show the effectiveness of the proposed control design method.