Ca (II) speciation and effect of Gd (III) speciation on Ca (II) speciation in human blood plasma were studied by computer simulation. [CaHCO3](-) is a predominant compound species of Ca (II). Gd (III) can compete with...Ca (II) speciation and effect of Gd (III) speciation on Ca (II) speciation in human blood plasma were studied by computer simulation. [CaHCO3](-) is a predominant compound species of Ca (II). Gd (III) can compete with Ca (II) for biological molecules. The presence of Gd (III) results in a increase of concentration of free Ca (II) and a decrease of concentration of Ca (II) compounds.展开更多
In this paper protonation constants of the title lisand and stability constants of its coordination compounds with rare earths have been determined by potentiometric titration at 25±0.1℃ and ionic strength of 0....In this paper protonation constants of the title lisand and stability constants of its coordination compounds with rare earths have been determined by potentiometric titration at 25±0.1℃ and ionic strength of 0.10mol.dm^(-3)NaClO_4. The coordination of rare earths with DL-alanyl-alanine has been discussed. The stability of the coordination compound shows 'tetrad effect'. The position for yttrium shifts from its usual Bo-Er region to the vicinity of Tb.展开更多
The effect of Epimedium extract （EE） on erythrocytes was investigated by atomic force microscopy （AFM）. The images of the surface structures showed clear concave and progressive increase of surface roughness of er...The effect of Epimedium extract （EE） on erythrocytes was investigated by atomic force microscopy （AFM）. The images of the surface structures showed clear concave and progressive increase of surface roughness of erythrocyte after incubation with EE at concentration of 0.2 or 0.05 g/L, far below its critical hemolytic levels. The AFM results also indicated that the granules of the fine surface structure increased, which caused by aggregation of membrane protein. Further study showed that the change in surface topography of erythrocyte membrane might be connected with the increase of intracellular free Ca^2＋ induced by EE.展开更多
The stability constants and species distributions of complexes of two lanthanide ions, Eu（Ⅲ） and Tb（Ⅲ）, with a macrocyclic ligand, BDBPH, in 1：1 and 2：lsystem, were determined potentiometrically at 25.0 ℃ and...The stability constants and species distributions of complexes of two lanthanide ions, Eu（Ⅲ） and Tb（Ⅲ）, with a macrocyclic ligand, BDBPH, in 1：1 and 2：lsystem, were determined potentiometrically at 25.0 ℃ and I=0.100 mol L^-l. The two metal ions could form deprotonated mono- or dinuclear complexes with BDBPH after the first two protons of the ligand completely neutralized. At higher pH values, Eu（Ⅲ） could not form hydroxy complexes with BDBPH, while Tb（Ⅲ） could form hydroxy complexes in the type of M2L（OH）, M2L（OH）2, and M2L（OH）3.展开更多
The kinetic study on the hydrolysis reaction of bis（4-nitrophenyl） phosphate （BNPP） catalyzed by Tb-BDBPH system（2：1） was carried out in 50% ethanol solution （pH 7.0-10.0） at 35℃ with I=0.10NaNO3. The second...The kinetic study on the hydrolysis reaction of bis（4-nitrophenyl） phosphate （BNPP） catalyzed by Tb-BDBPH system（2：1） was carried out in 50% ethanol solution （pH 7.0-10.0） at 35℃ with I=0.10NaNO3. The second-order rate constant kBNPP, 2.3×10.3 （mol^-1L S^-1）, was determined. The dinuclear monohydroxo species, L-2Tb-OH, is kinetically mainly active species. The hydrolysis rate of BNPP by the complex is increased almost 2.6 million-fold compared with the background hydroxide rate at the same condition.展开更多
基金the NSFC for financial support of this work (Project Nos.29890280, 29971029).
文摘Ca (II) speciation and effect of Gd (III) speciation on Ca (II) speciation in human blood plasma were studied by computer simulation. [CaHCO3](-) is a predominant compound species of Ca (II). Gd (III) can compete with Ca (II) for biological molecules. The presence of Gd (III) results in a increase of concentration of free Ca (II) and a decrease of concentration of Ca (II) compounds.
文摘In this paper protonation constants of the title lisand and stability constants of its coordination compounds with rare earths have been determined by potentiometric titration at 25±0.1℃ and ionic strength of 0.10mol.dm^(-3)NaClO_4. The coordination of rare earths with DL-alanyl-alanine has been discussed. The stability of the coordination compound shows 'tetrad effect'. The position for yttrium shifts from its usual Bo-Er region to the vicinity of Tb.
文摘The effect of Epimedium extract （EE） on erythrocytes was investigated by atomic force microscopy （AFM）. The images of the surface structures showed clear concave and progressive increase of surface roughness of erythrocyte after incubation with EE at concentration of 0.2 or 0.05 g/L, far below its critical hemolytic levels. The AFM results also indicated that the granules of the fine surface structure increased, which caused by aggregation of membrane protein. Further study showed that the change in surface topography of erythrocyte membrane might be connected with the increase of intracellular free Ca^2＋ induced by EE.
文摘The stability constants and species distributions of complexes of two lanthanide ions, Eu（Ⅲ） and Tb（Ⅲ）, with a macrocyclic ligand, BDBPH, in 1：1 and 2：lsystem, were determined potentiometrically at 25.0 ℃ and I=0.100 mol L^-l. The two metal ions could form deprotonated mono- or dinuclear complexes with BDBPH after the first two protons of the ligand completely neutralized. At higher pH values, Eu（Ⅲ） could not form hydroxy complexes with BDBPH, while Tb（Ⅲ） could form hydroxy complexes in the type of M2L（OH）, M2L（OH）2, and M2L（OH）3.
文摘The kinetic study on the hydrolysis reaction of bis（4-nitrophenyl） phosphate （BNPP） catalyzed by Tb-BDBPH system（2：1） was carried out in 50% ethanol solution （pH 7.0-10.0） at 35℃ with I=0.10NaNO3. The second-order rate constant kBNPP, 2.3×10.3 （mol^-1L S^-1）, was determined. The dinuclear monohydroxo species, L-2Tb-OH, is kinetically mainly active species. The hydrolysis rate of BNPP by the complex is increased almost 2.6 million-fold compared with the background hydroxide rate at the same condition.
