Ti15Mo alloy has been regarded as one of the most potential biomedical materials due to its excellent performance.However,the low hardness and poor wear resistance of titanium alloy limit the further application.There...Ti15Mo alloy has been regarded as one of the most potential biomedical materials due to its excellent performance.However,the low hardness and poor wear resistance of titanium alloy limit the further application.Therefore,high temperature solid carburising technology was performed on the surface of Ti15Mo alloys to prepare titanium carbide(TiC)coating with graphene(G)as the carburising agent.The microstructure,mechanical properties,and tribological properties of TiC coating under different lubricants were investigated.Results showed that TiC coating was closely bonded to the titanium substrate.The maximum thickness of TiC coating treated with 1150°C was approximately 184.02μm,and the microhardness of alloys treated with 1100°C can achieve 1221.5 HV.All modified Ti15Mo alloys showed improved tribological performance compared to the original samples.The wear mechanisms of modified Ti15Mo alloys were abrasive wear and adhesive wear under the SBF lubricant,and the TiC coating was slightly peeled off.The overall friction coefficient and wear rate under 25%calf serum lubricant were lower than the SBF lubricant,and surface scratches were almost absent,and slight abrasive wear and adhesive wear occurred on the surface.展开更多
A novel physical layer data encryption scheme using two-level constellation masking in three-dimensional(3D)carrier-less amplitude and phase modulation(CAP)passive optical network(PON)is proposed in this Letter.The ch...A novel physical layer data encryption scheme using two-level constellation masking in three-dimensional(3D)carrier-less amplitude and phase modulation(CAP)passive optical network(PON)is proposed in this Letter.The chaotic sequence generated by Chua’s circuit model realizes two-level encryption of displacement masking and constellation rotation for3 D constellations.We successfully conduct an experiment demonstrating 8.7 Gb/s 3 D-CAP-8 data transmission over25 km standard single-mode fiber.With two-level constellation masking,a key space size of 2.1×1085 is achieved to bring about high security and good encryption performance,suggesting broad application prospects in future short-range secure communications.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Number:51875563。
文摘Ti15Mo alloy has been regarded as one of the most potential biomedical materials due to its excellent performance.However,the low hardness and poor wear resistance of titanium alloy limit the further application.Therefore,high temperature solid carburising technology was performed on the surface of Ti15Mo alloys to prepare titanium carbide(TiC)coating with graphene(G)as the carburising agent.The microstructure,mechanical properties,and tribological properties of TiC coating under different lubricants were investigated.Results showed that TiC coating was closely bonded to the titanium substrate.The maximum thickness of TiC coating treated with 1150°C was approximately 184.02μm,and the microhardness of alloys treated with 1100°C can achieve 1221.5 HV.All modified Ti15Mo alloys showed improved tribological performance compared to the original samples.The wear mechanisms of modified Ti15Mo alloys were abrasive wear and adhesive wear under the SBF lubricant,and the TiC coating was slightly peeled off.The overall friction coefficient and wear rate under 25%calf serum lubricant were lower than the SBF lubricant,and surface scratches were almost absent,and slight abrasive wear and adhesive wear occurred on the surface.
基金the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFB1801302)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61835005,61822507,61522501,61475024,61675004,61705107,61727817,61775098,61720106015,and 61875248)+2 种基金Beijing Young Talent(No.2016000026833ZK15)Open Fund of IPOC(BUPT)(No.IPOC2019A011)Jiangsu Talent of Innovation and Entrepreneurship,Jiangsu Team of Innovation and Entrepreneurship,and Postgraduate Research&Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(No.KYCX200963)。
文摘A novel physical layer data encryption scheme using two-level constellation masking in three-dimensional(3D)carrier-less amplitude and phase modulation(CAP)passive optical network(PON)is proposed in this Letter.The chaotic sequence generated by Chua’s circuit model realizes two-level encryption of displacement masking and constellation rotation for3 D constellations.We successfully conduct an experiment demonstrating 8.7 Gb/s 3 D-CAP-8 data transmission over25 km standard single-mode fiber.With two-level constellation masking,a key space size of 2.1×1085 is achieved to bring about high security and good encryption performance,suggesting broad application prospects in future short-range secure communications.