A new low-cost corrosion-resistant rebar（HRB400R）was designed and fabricated by Cr micro-alloying.The HRB400 Rrebar had uniform distribution of Cr element in ferrite grains.The corrosion behavior of the rebar in the...A new low-cost corrosion-resistant rebar（HRB400R）was designed and fabricated by Cr micro-alloying.The HRB400 Rrebar had uniform distribution of Cr element in ferrite grains.The corrosion behavior of the rebar in the neutral Cl^--containing environment was studied systematically,and the improved corrosion resistance of the HRB400 Rrebar was revealed.According to the corrosion-morphology observation and electrochemical monitoring during the constant immersion corrosion in the 3.5mass% NaCl solution,the HRB400 Rrebar presented alleviated corrosion damage,nobler Ecorr,lower Icorr,and larger Rtvalues,and these phenomena were more remarkable in the initial corrosion period.The elevated electrode potential of the rebar,caused by the solid-solution of Cr micro-alloying in the ferrite grains,was the key to the corrosion-resistance improvement.The HRB400 Rrebar also presented much lower mass-loss rate in the salt spray corrosion test.Besides the elevated corrosion resistance of the matrix,the doping and enrichment of Cr element in the rust layer was another factor for the higher corrosion resistance,which retarded the penetration of aggressive medium through the rust layer.展开更多
基金Item Sponsored by National Basic Research Program of China(2015CB655100)National Natural Science Foundation of China(51308111+4 种基金51278098)Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China(2013M531249)Industry-University-Research Cooperative Innovation Fund of Jiangsu Province of China(BY2013091)Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China(1202008C)Applied Research Foundation of Nantong City of Jiangsu Province of China(BK2013001)
文摘A new low-cost corrosion-resistant rebar（HRB400R）was designed and fabricated by Cr micro-alloying.The HRB400 Rrebar had uniform distribution of Cr element in ferrite grains.The corrosion behavior of the rebar in the neutral Cl^--containing environment was studied systematically,and the improved corrosion resistance of the HRB400 Rrebar was revealed.According to the corrosion-morphology observation and electrochemical monitoring during the constant immersion corrosion in the 3.5mass% NaCl solution,the HRB400 Rrebar presented alleviated corrosion damage,nobler Ecorr,lower Icorr,and larger Rtvalues,and these phenomena were more remarkable in the initial corrosion period.The elevated electrode potential of the rebar,caused by the solid-solution of Cr micro-alloying in the ferrite grains,was the key to the corrosion-resistance improvement.The HRB400 Rrebar also presented much lower mass-loss rate in the salt spray corrosion test.Besides the elevated corrosion resistance of the matrix,the doping and enrichment of Cr element in the rust layer was another factor for the higher corrosion resistance,which retarded the penetration of aggressive medium through the rust layer.
