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真空条件下硅热还原CaO·MgO冶炼金属镁的动力学机理 被引量:4
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作者 车玉思 买耕鹏 +3 位作者 李少龙 何季麟 宋建勋 易健宏 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第10期2812-2822,共11页
采用自行研制的热重分析仪(TGA),在真空和高温条件下对硅热还原CaO·MgO进行研究。采用1.5、2.0、2.5和3.0℃/min升温速率分别测定由煅烧白云石、硅铁和萤石制成球团在5 Pa真空和300~1400℃条件下的热重损失。选择无模式函数法与模... 采用自行研制的热重分析仪(TGA),在真空和高温条件下对硅热还原CaO·MgO进行研究。采用1.5、2.0、2.5和3.0℃/min升温速率分别测定由煅烧白云石、硅铁和萤石制成球团在5 Pa真空和300~1400℃条件下的热重损失。选择无模式函数法与模式函数法对还原过程的动力学机理进行模拟计算,综合分析热重曲线在反应起始段与结束段的形状特性、微分热重的半宽比和动力学参数,最终得出还原反应的最概然机理函数是一阶化学反应模式函数,其活化能与指前因子分别为233.42 kJ/mol和5.14×10^10 s^−1。该项研究工作为真空条件下硅热法炼镁提供了基础动力学数据。 展开更多
关键词 镁冶炼 非等温动力学 等转化率法 动力学机理
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Equilibrium between titanium ions and high-purity titanium electrorefining in a NaCl-KCl melt 被引量:7
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作者 jian-xun song Qiu-yu Wang +3 位作者 Guo-jing Hu Xiao-bo Zhu Shu-qiang Jiao Hong-min Zhu 《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2014年第7期660-665,共6页
TiClx (x=2.17) was prepared by using titanium sponge to reduce the concentration of TiCl4 in a NaCl-KCl melt under negative pressure. The as-prepared NaCl-KCl-TiClx melt was employed as the electrolyte, and two para... TiClx (x=2.17) was prepared by using titanium sponge to reduce the concentration of TiCl4 in a NaCl-KCl melt under negative pressure. The as-prepared NaCl-KCl-TiClx melt was employed as the electrolyte, and two parallel crude titanium plates and one high-purity titanium plate were used as the anode and cathode, respectively. A series of electrochemical tests were performed to investigate the influence of electrolytic parameters on the current efficiency and quality of cathodic products. The results indicated that the quality of cathodic products was related to the current efficiency, which is significantly dependent on the current density and the initial concentration of titanium ions. The significance of this study is the attainment of high-purity titanium with a low oxygen content of 30× 10^-6. 展开更多
关键词 TITANIUM ELECTRODEPOSITION ionic equilibrium high purity materials oxygen concentration
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