[Objectives] This study was conducted to develop a rapid propagation method for red sandalwood ( Pterocarpus santalinus ) by tissue culture.[Methods] The well-grown red sandalwood seed embryos were inoculated into thr...[Objectives] This study was conducted to develop a rapid propagation method for red sandalwood ( Pterocarpus santalinus ) by tissue culture.[Methods] The well-grown red sandalwood seed embryos were inoculated into three kinds of culture media after aseptic treatment,and the aseptic explants were obtained and inoculated into six kinds of media for light culture.[Results] In the best disinfection schemes of red sandalwood,disinfecting with HgCl 2 for 8 min achieved the highest germination and survival rates;when the medium for inducing red sandalwood explants was MS+0.2 mg/L IBA,the induction rate reached a maximum value;and when the culture medium for inducing stem segments of aseptic red sandalwood plantlets was MS+3.0 mg/L 6-BA+0.3 mg/L IBA,the growth of the stem segments achieved the best effect.The optimal medium for inducing red sandalwood explants was MS+IBA 0.2 mg/L,and the optimal medium for inducing stem segments of red sandalwood was MS+3.0 mg/L 6-BA+0.3 mg/L IBA.[Conclusions] The results of this study have a large reproductive coefficient,simple process and low cost,which have outstanding value for promoting the breeding and promotion of red sandalwood seedlings.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(31270674)Guangdong College Students’Science and Technology Innovation and Cultivation Project(pdjhb0541)
文摘[Objectives] This study was conducted to develop a rapid propagation method for red sandalwood ( Pterocarpus santalinus ) by tissue culture.[Methods] The well-grown red sandalwood seed embryos were inoculated into three kinds of culture media after aseptic treatment,and the aseptic explants were obtained and inoculated into six kinds of media for light culture.[Results] In the best disinfection schemes of red sandalwood,disinfecting with HgCl 2 for 8 min achieved the highest germination and survival rates;when the medium for inducing red sandalwood explants was MS+0.2 mg/L IBA,the induction rate reached a maximum value;and when the culture medium for inducing stem segments of aseptic red sandalwood plantlets was MS+3.0 mg/L 6-BA+0.3 mg/L IBA,the growth of the stem segments achieved the best effect.The optimal medium for inducing red sandalwood explants was MS+IBA 0.2 mg/L,and the optimal medium for inducing stem segments of red sandalwood was MS+3.0 mg/L 6-BA+0.3 mg/L IBA.[Conclusions] The results of this study have a large reproductive coefficient,simple process and low cost,which have outstanding value for promoting the breeding and promotion of red sandalwood seedlings.