This paper proposes a distributed fair queuing algorithm which is based on compensation coordi- nation scheduling in wireless mesh networks, considering such problems as the location-dependent competition and unfair c...This paper proposes a distributed fair queuing algorithm which is based on compensation coordi- nation scheduling in wireless mesh networks, considering such problems as the location-dependent competition and unfair channel bandwidth allocation among nodes. The data communication process requiring the establishment of compensation coordination scheduling model is divided into three periods： the sending period, the compensation period and the dormancy period. According to model parameters, time constraint functions are designed to limit the execution length of each period. The algorithms guarantee that the nodes complete fair transmission of network packets together in accordance with the fixed coordination scheduling rule of the model. Simulations and analysis demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in network throughput and fairness.展开更多
In this paper we study the parallel phase and the coincident phase of D-brane systems with the compactification of one closed modulus. D-brane systems with two phases are described by different 4-folds in terms of Ty...In this paper we study the parallel phase and the coincident phase of D-brane systems with the compactification of one closed modulus. D-brane systems with two phases are described by different 4-folds in terms of Type-Ⅱ/F-theory duality, and the phase transitions are related by the blow-up from a 4-fold with singularities to a 4-fold without. In terms of gauge theory, the phase transition corresponds to the enhancement of gauge group U（1）×U（1）→U（2） connecting the Coulomb branch and the Higgs branch. For the sextic and octic with two D-branes,using mirror symmetry and Type-Ⅱ/F theory duality, A-model superpotentials are obtained from the B-model side for the two phases, and the U（1） Ooguri-Vafa invariants for the parallel phase and U（2） Ooguri-Vafa invariants for the coincident phase are extracted from the A-model superpotential. The difference between the invariants of the two phases is evidence of the phase transition between the Coulomb branch and the Higgs branch.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （61071096, 61003233, 61073103 ） and the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education （20100162110012）.
文摘This paper proposes a distributed fair queuing algorithm which is based on compensation coordi- nation scheduling in wireless mesh networks, considering such problems as the location-dependent competition and unfair channel bandwidth allocation among nodes. The data communication process requiring the establishment of compensation coordination scheduling model is divided into three periods： the sending period, the compensation period and the dormancy period. According to model parameters, time constraint functions are designed to limit the execution length of each period. The algorithms guarantee that the nodes complete fair transmission of network packets together in accordance with the fixed coordination scheduling rule of the model. Simulations and analysis demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm in network throughput and fairness.
文摘In this paper we study the parallel phase and the coincident phase of D-brane systems with the compactification of one closed modulus. D-brane systems with two phases are described by different 4-folds in terms of Type-Ⅱ/F-theory duality, and the phase transitions are related by the blow-up from a 4-fold with singularities to a 4-fold without. In terms of gauge theory, the phase transition corresponds to the enhancement of gauge group U（1）×U（1）→U（2） connecting the Coulomb branch and the Higgs branch. For the sextic and octic with two D-branes,using mirror symmetry and Type-Ⅱ/F theory duality, A-model superpotentials are obtained from the B-model side for the two phases, and the U（1） Ooguri-Vafa invariants for the parallel phase and U（2） Ooguri-Vafa invariants for the coincident phase are extracted from the A-model superpotential. The difference between the invariants of the two phases is evidence of the phase transition between the Coulomb branch and the Higgs branch.
