The core inverse for a complex matrix was introduced by O. M. Baksalary and G. Trenkler. D. S. Rakic, N. C. Dincic and D. S. Djordjevc generalized the core inverse of a complex matrix to the case of an element in a ri...The core inverse for a complex matrix was introduced by O. M. Baksalary and G. Trenkler. D. S. Rakic, N. C. Dincic and D. S. Djordjevc generalized the core inverse of a complex matrix to the case of an element in a ring. They also proved that the core inverse of an element in a ring can be characterized by five equations and every core invertible element is group invertible. It is natural to ask when a group invertible element is core invertible. In this paper, we will answer this question. Let R be a ring with involution, we will use three equations to characterize the core inverse of an element. That is, let a,b ∈ R. Then a ∈ R with a= b if and only if (ab)^* = ab, ba^2 = a, and ab^2 = b. Finally, we investigate the additive property of two core invertible elements. Moreover, the formulae of the sum of two core invertible elements are presented.展开更多
Let R be a ring with involution. It is well-known that an EP element in R is a core invertible element, but the question when a core invertible element is an EP element,the authors answer in this paper. Several new ch...Let R be a ring with involution. It is well-known that an EP element in R is a core invertible element, but the question when a core invertible element is an EP element,the authors answer in this paper. Several new characterizations of star-core, normal and Hermitian elements in R are also presented.展开更多
We study a new binary relation defined on the set of rectangular complex matrices involving the weighted core-EP inverse and give its characterizations.This relation becomes a pre-order.Then,one-sided preorders associ...We study a new binary relation defined on the set of rectangular complex matrices involving the weighted core-EP inverse and give its characterizations.This relation becomes a pre-order.Then,one-sided preorders associated to the weighted core-EP inverse are given from two perspectives.Finally,we make a comparison for these two sets of one-sided weighted pre-orders.展开更多
In this paper we obtain some equivalent conditions for the core invertibility and EP-ness of 1−pq,1−pqp,p−pq and p−q,where p,q are projections in different settings,such as∗-rings,∗-reducing rings and C∗-algebras.More...In this paper we obtain some equivalent conditions for the core invertibility and EP-ness of 1−pq,1−pqp,p−pq and p−q,where p,q are projections in different settings,such as∗-rings,∗-reducing rings and C∗-algebras.Moreover,several representations for the core inverses of product,difference and sum of two generalized projections are derived.In particular,a number of examples are given to illustrate our results.展开更多
Let R be a ring and n be a positive integer.Then R is called a left n-C2-ring(strongly left C2-ring)if every n-generated(finitely generated)proper right ideal of R has nonzero left annihilator.We discuss some n-C2 and...Let R be a ring and n be a positive integer.Then R is called a left n-C2-ring(strongly left C2-ring)if every n-generated(finitely generated)proper right ideal of R has nonzero left annihilator.We discuss some n-C2 and strongly C2 extensions,such as trivial extensions,formal triangular matrix rings,group rings and[D,C].展开更多
Let A be a complex Banach algebra and J be the Jacobson radical of A.(1)We firstly show that a is generalized Drazin invertible in A if and only if a+J is generalized Drazin invertible in A/J.Then we prove that a is p...Let A be a complex Banach algebra and J be the Jacobson radical of A.(1)We firstly show that a is generalized Drazin invertible in A if and only if a+J is generalized Drazin invertible in A/J.Then we prove that a is pseudo Drazin invertible in si if and only if a+J is Drazin invertible in A/J.As its application,the pseudo Drazin invertibility of elements in a Banach algebra is explored.(2)The pseudo Drazin order is introduced in A.We give the necessary and sufficient conditions under which elements in A have pseudo Drazin order,then we prove that the pseudo Drazin order is a pre-order.展开更多
A ring with involution * is called *-clean if each of its elements is the sum of a unit and a projection. It is obvious that *-clean rings are clean. Vas asked whether there exists a clean ring with involution that...A ring with involution * is called *-clean if each of its elements is the sum of a unit and a projection. It is obvious that *-clean rings are clean. Vas asked whether there exists a clean ring with involution that is not *-clean. In this paper, we investigate when a group ring RG is *-clean, where * is the classical involution on RG. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for RG to be *-clean, where R is a commutative local ring and G is one of the groups C3,C4, S3 and Q8. As a consequence, we provide many examples of group rings which are clean but not *-clean.展开更多
基金Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11201063, 11371089), the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 20120092110020), the Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Research Funds (No. 1501048B), and the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (No. BK20141327).
文摘The core inverse for a complex matrix was introduced by O. M. Baksalary and G. Trenkler. D. S. Rakic, N. C. Dincic and D. S. Djordjevc generalized the core inverse of a complex matrix to the case of an element in a ring. They also proved that the core inverse of an element in a ring can be characterized by five equations and every core invertible element is group invertible. It is natural to ask when a group invertible element is core invertible. In this paper, we will answer this question. Let R be a ring with involution, we will use three equations to characterize the core inverse of an element. That is, let a,b ∈ R. Then a ∈ R with a= b if and only if (ab)^* = ab, ba^2 = a, and ab^2 = b. Finally, we investigate the additive property of two core invertible elements. Moreover, the formulae of the sum of two core invertible elements are presented.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11201063,11771076)the Ministry of Education and Science,Republic of Serbia(No.174007)
文摘Let R be a ring with involution. It is well-known that an EP element in R is a core invertible element, but the question when a core invertible element is an EP element,the authors answer in this paper. Several new characterizations of star-core, normal and Hermitian elements in R are also presented.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11771076)sponsored by Shanghai Sailing Program(Grant No.20YF1433100).
文摘We study a new binary relation defined on the set of rectangular complex matrices involving the weighted core-EP inverse and give its characterizations.This relation becomes a pre-order.Then,one-sided preorders associated to the weighted core-EP inverse are given from two perspectives.Finally,we make a comparison for these two sets of one-sided weighted pre-orders.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11771076,11961076)the Ministry of Science,Technology and Development,Republic of Serbia(No.174007)+1 种基金the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2020M671281)the Research Project of Hubei Provincial Departmentof Education(No.B2019128).
文摘In this paper we obtain some equivalent conditions for the core invertibility and EP-ness of 1−pq,1−pqp,p−pq and p−q,where p,q are projections in different settings,such as∗-rings,∗-reducing rings and C∗-algebras.Moreover,several representations for the core inverses of product,difference and sum of two generalized projections are derived.In particular,a number of examples are given to illustrate our results.
文摘Let R be a ring and n be a positive integer.Then R is called a left n-C2-ring(strongly left C2-ring)if every n-generated(finitely generated)proper right ideal of R has nonzero left annihilator.We discuss some n-C2 and strongly C2 extensions,such as trivial extensions,formal triangular matrix rings,group rings and[D,C].
基金This research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11771076,11871145,12071070)the Qing Lan Project of Jiangsu Province,the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,the Postgraduate Research and Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province(No.KYCX20_0074).
文摘Let A be a complex Banach algebra and J be the Jacobson radical of A.(1)We firstly show that a is generalized Drazin invertible in A if and only if a+J is generalized Drazin invertible in A/J.Then we prove that a is pseudo Drazin invertible in si if and only if a+J is Drazin invertible in A/J.As its application,the pseudo Drazin invertibility of elements in a Banach algebra is explored.(2)The pseudo Drazin order is introduced in A.We give the necessary and sufficient conditions under which elements in A have pseudo Drazin order,then we prove that the pseudo Drazin order is a pre-order.
基金This research was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11371089, 11201064), the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (20120092110020), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20130599), and a Discovery Grant from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada.
文摘A ring with involution * is called *-clean if each of its elements is the sum of a unit and a projection. It is obvious that *-clean rings are clean. Vas asked whether there exists a clean ring with involution that is not *-clean. In this paper, we investigate when a group ring RG is *-clean, where * is the classical involution on RG. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for RG to be *-clean, where R is a commutative local ring and G is one of the groups C3,C4, S3 and Q8. As a consequence, we provide many examples of group rings which are clean but not *-clean.