In order to study the sus diets and explore the possibility to distinguish domestic pig from wild boar through dietary analysis, stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes of 28 pig bones from archaeological site of Wanfaboz...In order to study the sus diets and explore the possibility to distinguish domestic pig from wild boar through dietary analysis, stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes of 28 pig bones from archaeological site of Wanfabozi in Tonghua City, Jilin Province were analyzed. The δ 13C and δ 15N values of uncontaminated bones show that the overall pigs in the site were generally herbivores and ate mainly C3 plants. Significant difference of δ15N values was observed between wild boar and domestic pigs, which may result from the higher consumption of animal protein in domestic pigs other than from that in wild boar, possibly from human leftover or waste,. The dietary difference between wild boar and domestic pigs has great potential to differentiate wild boar and domestic pigs in the early stage of pig domestication.展开更多
Objective: To label human insulin-like growth factor-I (hIGF-I) eukaryotic expression vector with green fluorescent protein (GFP) for the repair of articular cartilage defects. Methods: GFP cDNA was inserted into ...Objective: To label human insulin-like growth factor-I (hIGF-I) eukaryotic expression vector with green fluorescent protein (GFP) for the repair of articular cartilage defects. Methods: GFP cDNA was inserted into pcDNA3.1-hIGF-1 to construct the co-expression vector with two multiple cloning sites mammalian expression vector under two cytomegalovirus promoters/enhancers respectively. Recombinant pcGI was transfected into NIH 3T3 cells with the help of lipofectamine. Results: Enzyme digestion and agarose gel electrophoresis analysis revealed that pcGI vector contained correct GFP and hIGF-I cDNA. Expression of (hIGF-1) and GFP was confirmed in transfected NIH 3T3 cells by immunocytochemical analysis and fluorescence microscopy. Conclusions: hIGF-I eukaryotic expression vector has been successfully labeled with GFP.展开更多
With monomer of A_aB_b type, the polymer moments of polycondensation reaction is inves-tigated in detail by means of direct differentiation technique to obtain a recursion formula.This formula is suitable for both pre...With monomer of A_aB_b type, the polymer moments of polycondensation reaction is inves-tigated in detail by means of direct differentiation technique to obtain a recursion formula.This formula is suitable for both pre-gel and post-gel in evaluating the polymer momentsexplicitly.展开更多
By means of four different kinds of two-center expansions of the free-space Green function, the generalized scattered-wave molecular-orbital theory proposed by Johnson is resolved to approach the overlapping atomic-sp...By means of four different kinds of two-center expansions of the free-space Green function, the generalized scattered-wave molecular-orbital theory proposed by Johnson is resolved to approach the overlapping atomic-sphere MSW-X_α method. The improved result for the overlapping atomic-sphere is obtained to keep the computational advantages of the well-known nonoverlapping atomlc-sphere model without involving multicenter molecular integrals.展开更多
基金Supported by the Pilot Project of Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KJCX3.SYW.N12)Special Foundation of President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘In order to study the sus diets and explore the possibility to distinguish domestic pig from wild boar through dietary analysis, stable carbon and nitrogen isotopes of 28 pig bones from archaeological site of Wanfabozi in Tonghua City, Jilin Province were analyzed. The δ 13C and δ 15N values of uncontaminated bones show that the overall pigs in the site were generally herbivores and ate mainly C3 plants. Significant difference of δ15N values was observed between wild boar and domestic pigs, which may result from the higher consumption of animal protein in domestic pigs other than from that in wild boar, possibly from human leftover or waste,. The dietary difference between wild boar and domestic pigs has great potential to differentiate wild boar and domestic pigs in the early stage of pig domestication.
文摘Objective: To label human insulin-like growth factor-I (hIGF-I) eukaryotic expression vector with green fluorescent protein (GFP) for the repair of articular cartilage defects. Methods: GFP cDNA was inserted into pcDNA3.1-hIGF-1 to construct the co-expression vector with two multiple cloning sites mammalian expression vector under two cytomegalovirus promoters/enhancers respectively. Recombinant pcGI was transfected into NIH 3T3 cells with the help of lipofectamine. Results: Enzyme digestion and agarose gel electrophoresis analysis revealed that pcGI vector contained correct GFP and hIGF-I cDNA. Expression of (hIGF-1) and GFP was confirmed in transfected NIH 3T3 cells by immunocytochemical analysis and fluorescence microscopy. Conclusions: hIGF-I eukaryotic expression vector has been successfully labeled with GFP.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
文摘With monomer of A_aB_b type, the polymer moments of polycondensation reaction is inves-tigated in detail by means of direct differentiation technique to obtain a recursion formula.This formula is suitable for both pre-gel and post-gel in evaluating the polymer momentsexplicitly.
文摘By means of four different kinds of two-center expansions of the free-space Green function, the generalized scattered-wave molecular-orbital theory proposed by Johnson is resolved to approach the overlapping atomic-sphere MSW-X_α method. The improved result for the overlapping atomic-sphere is obtained to keep the computational advantages of the well-known nonoverlapping atomlc-sphere model without involving multicenter molecular integrals.