Black phosphorus (BP), an attractive two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor, is widely used in the fields of optoelec- tronic devices, biomedicine, and chemical sensing. Silver ion (Ag+), a commonly used additive i...Black phosphorus (BP), an attractive two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor, is widely used in the fields of optoelec- tronic devices, biomedicine, and chemical sensing. Silver ion (Ag+), a commonly used additive in food industry, can sterilize and keep food fresh. But excessive intake of Ag+ will harm human health. Therefore, high sensitive, fast and simple Ag+ detection method is significant. Here, a high-performance BP field effect transistor (FET) sensor is fabricated for Ag+ detection with high sensitivity, rapid detection speed, and wide detection concentration range. The detection limit for Ag+ is 10 l0 mol/L. Testing time for each sample by this method is 60 s. Besides, the mechanism of BP-FET sensor for Ag+ detection is investigated systematically. The simple BP-FET sensor may inspire some relevant research and potential applications, such as providing an effective method for the actual detection of Ag+, especially in wimessed inspections field of food.展开更多
基金Project support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61605131 and 61435010)the Shenzhen Science and Technology Research Fund,China(Grant No.JCYJ20150324141711624)
文摘Black phosphorus (BP), an attractive two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor, is widely used in the fields of optoelec- tronic devices, biomedicine, and chemical sensing. Silver ion (Ag+), a commonly used additive in food industry, can sterilize and keep food fresh. But excessive intake of Ag+ will harm human health. Therefore, high sensitive, fast and simple Ag+ detection method is significant. Here, a high-performance BP field effect transistor (FET) sensor is fabricated for Ag+ detection with high sensitivity, rapid detection speed, and wide detection concentration range. The detection limit for Ag+ is 10 l0 mol/L. Testing time for each sample by this method is 60 s. Besides, the mechanism of BP-FET sensor for Ag+ detection is investigated systematically. The simple BP-FET sensor may inspire some relevant research and potential applications, such as providing an effective method for the actual detection of Ag+, especially in wimessed inspections field of food.