Dear Editor,Chikungunya virus(CHIKV),an arbovirus in the family of Togaviridae,genus Alphavirus,is transmitted by the A.aegyptii or A.albopictus mosquito,and causes disease in humans characterized by fever,rash,and ar...Dear Editor,Chikungunya virus(CHIKV),an arbovirus in the family of Togaviridae,genus Alphavirus,is transmitted by the A.aegyptii or A.albopictus mosquito,and causes disease in humans characterized by fever,rash,and arthralgia(Silva and Dermody 2017;Suhrbier 2019).It was first reported in 1953 in Tanzania,and caused only a few outbreaks and sporadic cases in Africa and Asia in last century.However,in the epidemic in 2004,CHIKV acquired mutations that conferred enhanced transmission by the A.albopictus mosquito(Schuffenecker et al.2006).Since then,it has successively caused outbreaks in Africa,the Indian Ocean,South East Asia,the South America,and Europe(Zeller et al.2016).展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grants U1602223,81671971,81972979,81772172,and 81871641the Scientific Research Plan of the Beijing Municipal Education Committee under grant KM201710025002+2 种基金the Key Project of Beijing Natural Science Foundation B under grant KZ201810025035the Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases Innovative Team of Key Techniques for Vector Borne Disease Control and Prevention(Developing)under grant 2019HC010the Academician Workstation of Professor Jin Ningyi&Training Base of International Scientific Exchange and Education in Tropical Diseases for South and Southeast Asia under grant 2018IC151
文摘Dear Editor,Chikungunya virus(CHIKV),an arbovirus in the family of Togaviridae,genus Alphavirus,is transmitted by the A.aegyptii or A.albopictus mosquito,and causes disease in humans characterized by fever,rash,and arthralgia(Silva and Dermody 2017;Suhrbier 2019).It was first reported in 1953 in Tanzania,and caused only a few outbreaks and sporadic cases in Africa and Asia in last century.However,in the epidemic in 2004,CHIKV acquired mutations that conferred enhanced transmission by the A.albopictus mosquito(Schuffenecker et al.2006).Since then,it has successively caused outbreaks in Africa,the Indian Ocean,South East Asia,the South America,and Europe(Zeller et al.2016).