Colloidal quantum dots （CQDs）, especially lead chalcogenide CQDs, are regarded as promising materials for the next generation solar cells, due to their large absorption coefficient, excellent charge transport, and m...Colloidal quantum dots （CQDs）, especially lead chalcogenide CQDs, are regarded as promising materials for the next generation solar cells, due to their large absorption coefficient, excellent charge transport, and multiple exciton generation effect. We successfully synthesized highly-crystalline, monodispersed, well-alloyed PbSxTe1-x nanocrystals via a one-pot, hot injection reaction method. Energy-filtered trans- mission electron microscopy suggested that the S and Te anions were uniformly distributed in the alloy nanoparticles. The photovoltaic performance of COD solar cells based on ternary PbSxTe1-x was reported for the first time. The photovoltaic devices using PbSxTe1-x were more efficient than either the pure PbS or the PbTe based devices. In addition, the PbSxTe1-x based devices showed a significantly improved sta- bility than that of the PbTe based devices.展开更多
A widely-used naphthalenediimide （NDI） based electron acceptor P（NDI2OD-T2） with different number- average molecular weight （Mn） of 38 （N2200L）, 56 （N2200M）, 102 （N2200H） kDa were successfully prepared. Th...A widely-used naphthalenediimide （NDI） based electron acceptor P（NDI2OD-T2） with different number- average molecular weight （Mn） of 38 （N2200L）, 56 （N2200M）, 102 （N2200H） kDa were successfully prepared. The effect of molecular-weight on the performance of all-polymer solar cells based on Poly（5-（5-（4,8- bis（ 5-decylthiophen-2-yl ）-6-methylbenzo[1,2-b： 4,5-b＇]dithophen-2-yl ）thiophen-2-yl ）-6,7-difluoro-8- （5-methylthiophen-2-yl）-2,S-bis（3-（octyloxy）phenyl）quinoxaline） （P2F-DE）：N2200 was systematically investigated. The results reveal that N2200 with increased M. show enhanced intermolecular interac- tions, resulting in improved light absorption and electron mobility. However, the strong aggregation trend of N2200H can cause unfavorable morphology for exciton dissociation and carrier transport. The blend film using N2200 with moderate M. actually develops more ideal phase segregation for efficient charge separation and transport, leading to balanced electron/hole mobility and less carrier recombi- nation. Consequently, all-polymer solar cells employing P2F-DE as the electron donor and N2200M as the electron acceptor show the highest efficiency of 4.81%, outperforming those using N2200L （3,07~;） and N2200H （S,92%）. Thus, the Mn of the polymer acceptor plays an important role in all-polymer solar ceils, which allows it to be an effective parameter for the adjustment of the device morphology and efficiency.展开更多
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(“863”Program,Grant No.2011AA050520)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20130311)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.61176054)the Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant Nos.2014M550302 and 1302015A),the Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology,the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)
文摘Colloidal quantum dots （CQDs）, especially lead chalcogenide CQDs, are regarded as promising materials for the next generation solar cells, due to their large absorption coefficient, excellent charge transport, and multiple exciton generation effect. We successfully synthesized highly-crystalline, monodispersed, well-alloyed PbSxTe1-x nanocrystals via a one-pot, hot injection reaction method. Energy-filtered trans- mission electron microscopy suggested that the S and Te anions were uniformly distributed in the alloy nanoparticles. The photovoltaic performance of COD solar cells based on ternary PbSxTe1-x was reported for the first time. The photovoltaic devices using PbSxTe1-x were more efficient than either the pure PbS or the PbTe based devices. In addition, the PbSxTe1-x based devices showed a significantly improved sta- bility than that of the PbTe based devices.
基金was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61176054 and 61222401)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20130311)+1 种基金the Postdoctoral Science Foundation(Grant Nos.2014M550302 and 1302015A)the Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology,the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)
文摘A widely-used naphthalenediimide （NDI） based electron acceptor P（NDI2OD-T2） with different number- average molecular weight （Mn） of 38 （N2200L）, 56 （N2200M）, 102 （N2200H） kDa were successfully prepared. The effect of molecular-weight on the performance of all-polymer solar cells based on Poly（5-（5-（4,8- bis（ 5-decylthiophen-2-yl ）-6-methylbenzo[1,2-b： 4,5-b＇]dithophen-2-yl ）thiophen-2-yl ）-6,7-difluoro-8- （5-methylthiophen-2-yl）-2,S-bis（3-（octyloxy）phenyl）quinoxaline） （P2F-DE）：N2200 was systematically investigated. The results reveal that N2200 with increased M. show enhanced intermolecular interac- tions, resulting in improved light absorption and electron mobility. However, the strong aggregation trend of N2200H can cause unfavorable morphology for exciton dissociation and carrier transport. The blend film using N2200 with moderate M. actually develops more ideal phase segregation for efficient charge separation and transport, leading to balanced electron/hole mobility and less carrier recombi- nation. Consequently, all-polymer solar cells employing P2F-DE as the electron donor and N2200M as the electron acceptor show the highest efficiency of 4.81%, outperforming those using N2200L （3,07~;） and N2200H （S,92%）. Thus, the Mn of the polymer acceptor plays an important role in all-polymer solar ceils, which allows it to be an effective parameter for the adjustment of the device morphology and efficiency.
