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Ru particle size effect in Ru/CNT-catalyzed Fischer-Tropsch synthesis 被引量:4
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作者 jincan kang Weiping Deng +1 位作者 Qinghong Zhang Ye Wang 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第2期321-328,共8页
Carbon nanotube (CNT)-supported Ru nanoparticles with mean sizes ranging from 2.3 to 9.2 nm were prepared by different post-treatments and studied for Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis. The effects of Ru particle siz... Carbon nanotube (CNT)-supported Ru nanoparticles with mean sizes ranging from 2.3 to 9.2 nm were prepared by different post-treatments and studied for Fischer-Tropsch (FT) synthesis. The effects of Ru particle size on catalytic behaviors were investigated at both shorter and longer contact times. At shorter contact time, where the secondary reactions were insignificant, the turnover frequency (TOF) for CO conversion was dependent on the mean size of Ru particles; TOF increased with the mean size of Ru particles from 2.3 to 6.3 nm and then decreased slightly. At the same time, the selectivities to C5+ hydrocarbons increased gradually with the mean size of Ru particles up to 6.3 nm and then kept almost unchanged with a further increase in Ru particle size. At longer contact time, C10-C20 selectivity increased significantly at the expense of C21+ selectivity, suggesting the occurrence of the selective hydrocracking of C21+ to C10-C20 hydrocarbons. 展开更多
关键词 Fischer-Tropsch synthesis carbon nanotube Ru nanoparticle size effect selectivity control
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二氧化碳直接制备高值化学品中的接力催化方法 被引量:14
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作者 成康 张庆红 +1 位作者 康金灿 王野 《中国科学:化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第7期743-755,共13页
利用可再生氢气实施CO2直接加氢生成低碳烯烃或芳烃等基础化学品可同时实现碳减排和CO2的资源化利用.然而,由于CO2的C=O键难以活化且生成多碳产物的C-C偶联难以控制,导致CO2加氢易生成C1产物,选择性转化为多碳化学品较困难. 2016年,我... 利用可再生氢气实施CO2直接加氢生成低碳烯烃或芳烃等基础化学品可同时实现碳减排和CO2的资源化利用.然而,由于CO2的C=O键难以活化且生成多碳产物的C-C偶联难以控制,导致CO2加氢易生成C1产物,选择性转化为多碳化学品较困难. 2016年,我国科学家报道了利用复合氧化物与分子筛耦合的双功能催化剂接力催化合成气制备低碳烯烃和芳烃的新路径.受此启发,近期接力催化CO2为低碳烯烃和芳烃的研究报道不断涌现.本文概述了近年有关应用双功能催化剂催化CO2加氢制高值化学品的研究进展,阐述了如何串联两个"性格"迥异的反应,并讨论了双功能催化剂上影响催化性能的关键因素. 展开更多
关键词 二氧化碳 接力催化 双功能 低碳烯烃 芳烃
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Reaction coupling as a promising methodology for selective conversion of syngas into hydrocarbons beyond Fischer-Tropsch synthesis 被引量:1
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作者 kang Cheng jincan kang +1 位作者 Qinghong Zhang Ye Wang 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第11期1382-1385,共4页
Syngas(CO/H_2)is a key platform that bridges various carbon resources(including natural gas or shale gas,coal and biomass)and liquid fuels or high-value chemicals.In addition to these carbon resources,syngas can also ... Syngas(CO/H_2)is a key platform that bridges various carbon resources(including natural gas or shale gas,coal and biomass)and liquid fuels or high-value chemicals.In addition to these carbon resources,syngas can also be produced from waste and CO_2.From syngas,a variety of products such as hydrocarbons,which can be either liquid fuels(gasoline,diesel fuel and jet fuel)or building-block 展开更多
关键词 碳氢化合物 合成气 转化 含氧化合物 联作 反应 液体燃料 高效催化剂
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