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宽带发光铒铋共掺石英预制棒的制备 被引量:1
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作者 吴金东 吴兴坤 《光电子》 2014年第1期6-12,共7页
采用MCVD结合溶液掺杂技术制备了铒铋共掺的SiO2-Al2O3-GeO2光纤预制棒,测试其吸收和发射光谱,观测到铒铋宽带共同发光现象,该结果对于开发新型宽带放大光纤材料有指导意义,所得到的预制棒可望用于1.3um窗口和S波段新型光纤放大器的研究。
关键词 MCVD 溶液掺杂 铒铋共发光 宽带发光
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Effect mechanism of nitrogen injection into fire-sealed-zone on residual-coal re-ignition under stress in goaf 被引量:1
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作者 Yongliang Xu Zejian Liu +4 位作者 Xinglin Wen Lanyun Wang Zhiguang Lv jindong wu Minjie Li 《International Journal of Coal Science & Technology》 EI CAS CSCD 2022年第5期138-149,共12页
Coal is the one of foundations of energy and economic structure in China,while the unsealing of coal mine fres would cause a great risk of coal re-ignition.In order to explore the infuence of pressure-bearing state on... Coal is the one of foundations of energy and economic structure in China,while the unsealing of coal mine fres would cause a great risk of coal re-ignition.In order to explore the infuence of pressure-bearing state on the re-ignition characteristics for residual coal,the uniaxial compression equipped with a temperature-programmed device was built.The scanning electron microscope,synchronous thermal analyzer and Fourier transform infrared absorption spectrometer was applied to investigate the microscopic structure and thermal efect of the coal samples.Moreover,the microscopic efect of uniaxial stress on coal re-ignition is revealed,and the re-ignition mechanism is also obtained.As the uniaxial stress increasing,the number,depth and length of the fractures of the pre-treated coal increases.The application of uniaxial stress causes the thermal conductivity to change periodically,enhances the inhibition of injecting nitrogen on heat transfer and prolonges the duration of oxidation exothermic.The content of oxygen-containing functional groups has a high correlation with apparent activation energy,and coal samples at 6 MPa is more probability to re-ignite while the fre zone is unsealed.Uniaxial stress could control the re-ignition mechanism by changing the structure of fractures and pores.The side chains and functional groups of coal structure are easier to be broken by thermal-stress coupling.The higher the·OH content,the more difcult coal samples would be re-ignited.The research results would lay a solid theoretical foundation for the safe unsealing of closed fre-areas underground,tighten the common bond between the actual industry and the experimental theory in closed fre-areas underground,and provide the theoretical guidance for coal re-ignition preventing. 展开更多
关键词 Coal re-ignition Unsealed fre zone Uniaxial stress Thermal efect Re-ignition mechanism
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