Hot-extrusion and cold-rolling were conducted on Mg-Ce binary alloys to explore the effect of cerium(Ce)on microstructure,texture and mechanical properties of Mg alloys.The addition of Ce results in significant grain ...Hot-extrusion and cold-rolling were conducted on Mg-Ce binary alloys to explore the effect of cerium(Ce)on microstructure,texture and mechanical properties of Mg alloys.The addition of Ce results in significant grain refinement both in as-cast and hot-extruded samples.The basal texture is also weakened after extrusion and an inclined basal texture is formed with Ce addition.The strength and elongation of the Mg-Ce alloys are improved simultaneously due to such grain refinement and texture weakening effect.After cold-rolling,plenty of twins are found in the pure Mg and AZ31 plates while grains in the Mg-0.3Ce plate deform more uniformly without lamellar twin structure.Furthermore,Mg-0.3Ce alloys own strong and continuous strain hardening because Ce atoms and Mg-Ce precipitated phases serve as obstacles for dislocation slip.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51871084,51401072)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(JZ2019HGTB0072)+1 种基金Science and Technology Agency of Anhui Province(202104a05020047,2022a05020032)Intelligent Manufacturing Institute of HFUT(IMICZ2019003)。
文摘Hot-extrusion and cold-rolling were conducted on Mg-Ce binary alloys to explore the effect of cerium(Ce)on microstructure,texture and mechanical properties of Mg alloys.The addition of Ce results in significant grain refinement both in as-cast and hot-extruded samples.The basal texture is also weakened after extrusion and an inclined basal texture is formed with Ce addition.The strength and elongation of the Mg-Ce alloys are improved simultaneously due to such grain refinement and texture weakening effect.After cold-rolling,plenty of twins are found in the pure Mg and AZ31 plates while grains in the Mg-0.3Ce plate deform more uniformly without lamellar twin structure.Furthermore,Mg-0.3Ce alloys own strong and continuous strain hardening because Ce atoms and Mg-Ce precipitated phases serve as obstacles for dislocation slip.