Construction of functional porous titanium scaffold is drawing ever growing attention, due to its effectiveness in solving the mechanical mismatch between titanium implant and bone tissue. However, the poor water perm...Construction of functional porous titanium scaffold is drawing ever growing attention, due to its effectiveness in solving the mechanical mismatch between titanium implant and bone tissue. However, the poor water permeability as well as the problem in achieving uniform surface modification inside scaffold hinders the further biomedical application of porous titanium scaffold. In this study, largescale functional Ti O2 nanostructures（nanonetwork, nanoplate and nanowire） were constructed on three-dimensional porous titanium scaffolds surface via an effective hydrothermal treatment method. These nanostructures increase the hydrophilicity of the titanium scaffold surface, facilitating the cell culture medium to penetrate into the inner pore of the scaffold. Zeta potential analyses indicate that the surface electrical properties depend on the nanostructure, with nanowire exhibiting the lowest potential at p H 7.4. The influence of the nano-functionalized scaffold on protein adsorption and cell adhesion was examined. The results indicate that the nano-functionalized surface could modulate protein adsorption and bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells（BMSCs） adhesion, with the nanowire functionalized porous scaffold homogeneously promoting protein adsorption and BMSCs adhesion. Our research will facilitate future research on the development of novel functional porous scaffold.展开更多
To improve the osteointegration property of biomedical titanium,nano-architectured electroactive coating was synthesized through the electrochemical polymerization of dopamine and pyrrole.The highly binding affinity o...To improve the osteointegration property of biomedical titanium,nano-architectured electroactive coating was synthesized through the electrochemical polymerization of dopamine and pyrrole.The highly binding affinity of Ca2t to the catechol moiety of doped dopamine enabled efficient interaction between polypyrrole/polydopamine nanowires and mineral ions.The results indicate that the PPy/PDA nanowires preserved its efficient electro-activity and accelerated the hydroxyapatite deposition in a simulated body fluid.The PPy/PDA nanowires coating could be applied to promote the osteointegration of titanium implant.展开更多
基金supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(2015AA033502)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51372087,51232002 and 51541201)+3 种基金the Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province,China(2014A010105048)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(2015A030313493 and 2016A030308014)the State Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials,China(20141607)the Technological Projects of Guangzhou,China(201604020110)
文摘Construction of functional porous titanium scaffold is drawing ever growing attention, due to its effectiveness in solving the mechanical mismatch between titanium implant and bone tissue. However, the poor water permeability as well as the problem in achieving uniform surface modification inside scaffold hinders the further biomedical application of porous titanium scaffold. In this study, largescale functional Ti O2 nanostructures（nanonetwork, nanoplate and nanowire） were constructed on three-dimensional porous titanium scaffolds surface via an effective hydrothermal treatment method. These nanostructures increase the hydrophilicity of the titanium scaffold surface, facilitating the cell culture medium to penetrate into the inner pore of the scaffold. Zeta potential analyses indicate that the surface electrical properties depend on the nanostructure, with nanowire exhibiting the lowest potential at p H 7.4. The influence of the nano-functionalized scaffold on protein adsorption and cell adhesion was examined. The results indicate that the nano-functionalized surface could modulate protein adsorption and bone marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells（BMSCs） adhesion, with the nanowire functionalized porous scaffold homogeneously promoting protein adsorption and BMSCs adhesion. Our research will facilitate future research on the development of novel functional porous scaffold.
基金oundation of China(grant numbers 51372087,51541201)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(grant number 2015AA033502)+1 种基金the Science and technology program of Guangzhou(grant number 201707010200)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(grant number 2016A030308014).
文摘To improve the osteointegration property of biomedical titanium,nano-architectured electroactive coating was synthesized through the electrochemical polymerization of dopamine and pyrrole.The highly binding affinity of Ca2t to the catechol moiety of doped dopamine enabled efficient interaction between polypyrrole/polydopamine nanowires and mineral ions.The results indicate that the PPy/PDA nanowires preserved its efficient electro-activity and accelerated the hydroxyapatite deposition in a simulated body fluid.The PPy/PDA nanowires coating could be applied to promote the osteointegration of titanium implant.
