1 Introduction The evolution of modern human society closely depends on affordable,efficient,and safe energy storage systems.Today,lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)are the dominant energy storage systems to power portable e...1 Introduction The evolution of modern human society closely depends on affordable,efficient,and safe energy storage systems.Today,lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)are the dominant energy storage systems to power portable electronics and a global push toward electric transportation and smart grids.展开更多
基金supported by the Australian Research Council(DP210101486 and FL210100050)supported by scholarships from the China Scholarship Council(202006750014)。
文摘1 Introduction The evolution of modern human society closely depends on affordable,efficient,and safe energy storage systems.Today,lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)are the dominant energy storage systems to power portable electronics and a global push toward electric transportation and smart grids.