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柴油机中一氧化氮生成模型及其研究 被引量:2
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作者 崔可润 jon van gerpen Pradheepram Ottikkutti 《武汉水运工程学院学报》 1993年第1期28-33,共6页
本文阐述了柴油机中一氧化氮生成的理论模型,它用于一台四冲程多缸废气涡轮增压柴油机。对比表明,计算的排气NO排放变化趋势与实测变化趋势一致;但在数值上,单纯燃用柴油时模型预报值与实测值吻合较好,渗烧酒精时偏离较大。分析了上述... 本文阐述了柴油机中一氧化氮生成的理论模型,它用于一台四冲程多缸废气涡轮增压柴油机。对比表明,计算的排气NO排放变化趋势与实测变化趋势一致;但在数值上,单纯燃用柴油时模型预报值与实测值吻合较好,渗烧酒精时偏离较大。分析了上述现象的原因,并提出了改进的意见。同时讨论了影响一氧化氮生成的若干因素。 展开更多
关键词 柴油机 一氧化氮 生成模型
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Case Study of Biodiesel-Diesel Blends as a Fuel in Marine Environment
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作者 Tianxi Zhang Yapeng Chao +5 位作者 Nan Liu Joe Thompson Manuel Garcia Brian B. He jon van gerpen Shulin Chen 《Advances in Chemical Engineering and Science》 2011年第2期65-71,共7页
Formation of excessive sludge and fuel filter clogging were experienced in using biodiesel blends under marine environment. In this study, a field test was conducted in a marine ferry boat fueled by canola-based biodi... Formation of excessive sludge and fuel filter clogging were experienced in using biodiesel blends under marine environment. In this study, a field test was conducted in a marine ferry boat fueled by canola-based biodiesel blends. The sludge materials collected in the fuel purifier were characterized using inductively coupled plasma (ICP), pyrolysis-GC/MS (Py-GC/MS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and Karl-Fischer titration. It was found that the sludge materials consisted of four distinctive fractions: organic materials derived from diesel and canola biodiesel (major fraction), ash (11-14% w/w), water (~17% w/w), and bacteria. The active bacteria were present in the sludge samples. It was suggested that bacterial contamination was one of the major factors in contribution to the sludge formation. 展开更多
关键词 BIODIESEL SLUDGE Filter CLOGGING MICROORGANISMS MARINE Environment
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