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Can We Predict De Novo Urge Incontinence by Perineal Ultrasound?
1
作者
Judith Lleberia
jose
p Pubill
+3 位作者
m
ontserrat
m
estre
E
m
m
a Garcia
jose m. gris
Eduardo Bataller
《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》
2018年第3期185-197,共13页
Introduction: Urinary incontinence affects over 200 million people worldwide [1]. Tension free vaginal tape is the standard surgical treatment for stress urinary incontinence. De novo urge urinary incontinence is a lo...
Introduction: Urinary incontinence affects over 200 million people worldwide [1]. Tension free vaginal tape is the standard surgical treatment for stress urinary incontinence. De novo urge urinary incontinence is a long-term complication of this treatment with a significant impact in the quality of life of these patients. Objective: The major aim of this study is to assess the correlation between perineal ultrasonography findings and the incidence of de novo urge urinary incontinence. Material and Methods: A prospective observational study was designed. Patients with stress urinary incontinence diagnosed by clinical and urodynamic findings submitted to a tension-free vaginal tape surgery were included. International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF) and introital perineal ultrasound were performed before surgical intervention (I-STOP©). Clinical and ultrasound re-evaluation were executed six months after surgery. Stress urinary incontinence was defined according to the ICS-IUGA. Data were recorded using a Microsoft Access database and statistical analysis using SAS©. Results: Bladder thickness equal to or below 6 mm has a low positive predictive value (PPV, 0.55), but a negative predictive power (NPP) of 0.72. Following surgery, a slight increase in postvoid residue is observed. Considering demographic data, an increase of 5 points in body mass index (BMI) resulted in an odds ratio (OR) of 1.74 of presenting de novo urge urinary in continence. Conclusions: In patients submitted to a tension-free vaginal tape surgery, high BMI seems to be associated with a higher rate of de novo urge urinary incontinence. Preoperative bladder wall thickness below 6 mm seems predict absence of this complication.
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关键词
Stress
URINARY
INCONTINENCE
De
Novo
URGE
Tension
Free
SLING
PERINEAL
Ultrasound
BLADDER
Thickness
Residual
Postvoid
BMI
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题名
Can We Predict De Novo Urge Incontinence by Perineal Ultrasound?
1
作者
Judith Lleberia
jose
p Pubill
m
ontserrat
m
estre
E
m
m
a Garcia
jose m. gris
Eduardo Bataller
机构
Hospital Parc Taulí
出处
《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》
2018年第3期185-197,共13页
文摘
Introduction: Urinary incontinence affects over 200 million people worldwide [1]. Tension free vaginal tape is the standard surgical treatment for stress urinary incontinence. De novo urge urinary incontinence is a long-term complication of this treatment with a significant impact in the quality of life of these patients. Objective: The major aim of this study is to assess the correlation between perineal ultrasonography findings and the incidence of de novo urge urinary incontinence. Material and Methods: A prospective observational study was designed. Patients with stress urinary incontinence diagnosed by clinical and urodynamic findings submitted to a tension-free vaginal tape surgery were included. International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Short Form (ICIQ-SF) and introital perineal ultrasound were performed before surgical intervention (I-STOP©). Clinical and ultrasound re-evaluation were executed six months after surgery. Stress urinary incontinence was defined according to the ICS-IUGA. Data were recorded using a Microsoft Access database and statistical analysis using SAS©. Results: Bladder thickness equal to or below 6 mm has a low positive predictive value (PPV, 0.55), but a negative predictive power (NPP) of 0.72. Following surgery, a slight increase in postvoid residue is observed. Considering demographic data, an increase of 5 points in body mass index (BMI) resulted in an odds ratio (OR) of 1.74 of presenting de novo urge urinary in continence. Conclusions: In patients submitted to a tension-free vaginal tape surgery, high BMI seems to be associated with a higher rate of de novo urge urinary incontinence. Preoperative bladder wall thickness below 6 mm seems predict absence of this complication.
关键词
Stress
URINARY
INCONTINENCE
De
Novo
URGE
Tension
Free
SLING
PERINEAL
Ultrasound
BLADDER
Thickness
Residual
Postvoid
BMI
Keywords
Stress Urinary Incontinence
De Novo Urge
Tension Free Sling
Perineal Ultrasound
Bladder Thickness
Residual Postvoid
BMI
分类号
R73 [医药卫生—肿瘤]
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1
Can We Predict De Novo Urge Incontinence by Perineal Ultrasound?
Judith Lleberia
jose
p Pubill
m
ontserrat
m
estre
E
m
m
a Garcia
jose m. gris
Eduardo Bataller
《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》
2018
0
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