Objective:To analyze the age and gender distribution characteristics of 7,632 HIV/AIDS patients at the onset of HIV infection-related high-risk intravenous drug abuse and sexual contact in Yunnan province.Methods:Data...Objective:To analyze the age and gender distribution characteristics of 7,632 HIV/AIDS patients at the onset of HIV infection-related high-risk intravenous drug abuse and sexual contact in Yunnan province.Methods:Data were collected from the database of Chinese Medicine Treatment of AIDS Pilot Project in Yunnan province.Gender,age and demographics of HIV/AIDS patients were analyzed.Results:The patients were almost in relatively high educational background.The number of male intravenous drug users(12.90%)was more than female,and the earliest average age was 10-14 years.The percentages of men in 10-19 years and 35-59 years were more than that of women.No obvious difference was found in heterosexual sexual contact in both men(48.11%)and women(51.89%),and the earliest ages was 15-19 years in males and 10-14 years in females.The percentage of males at 10-34 years old was less than that of females,just opposite to the age of 35-85 years.Homosexual contact was more in males(92.73%)than that in females(7.27%).The earliest homosexual sexual contact associated with HIV infection was 15-19 years in males and 25-29 years in females.Among 128 AIDS patients with pulmonary tuberculosis infection,intravenous drug abuse accounted for the highest proportion(76.56%)of the three high-risk behaviors related to HIV infection.Conclusions:Reducing risk behaviors and preventing intravenous drug abuse could be effective in preventing AIDS.Compared with other high-risk behaviors,patients with intravenous drug use and AIDS are at greater risk of contracting tuberculosis.展开更多
基金support by the Yunnan Provincial Science and Technology Department Science and Technology Program Key Project(Project Number 2019FA036)Yunnan Provincial Department of Education Teacher Science and Technology Project(Project Number 2020J0290)+2 种基金construction project of the research platform for the prevention and treatment of autoimmune diseases in Yunnan Province(Project Number 30360201100)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Project Number 81760831)the third batch of grassroots scientific research expert workstations in Yunnan Province-Wen Weibo Workstation.
文摘Objective:To analyze the age and gender distribution characteristics of 7,632 HIV/AIDS patients at the onset of HIV infection-related high-risk intravenous drug abuse and sexual contact in Yunnan province.Methods:Data were collected from the database of Chinese Medicine Treatment of AIDS Pilot Project in Yunnan province.Gender,age and demographics of HIV/AIDS patients were analyzed.Results:The patients were almost in relatively high educational background.The number of male intravenous drug users(12.90%)was more than female,and the earliest average age was 10-14 years.The percentages of men in 10-19 years and 35-59 years were more than that of women.No obvious difference was found in heterosexual sexual contact in both men(48.11%)and women(51.89%),and the earliest ages was 15-19 years in males and 10-14 years in females.The percentage of males at 10-34 years old was less than that of females,just opposite to the age of 35-85 years.Homosexual contact was more in males(92.73%)than that in females(7.27%).The earliest homosexual sexual contact associated with HIV infection was 15-19 years in males and 25-29 years in females.Among 128 AIDS patients with pulmonary tuberculosis infection,intravenous drug abuse accounted for the highest proportion(76.56%)of the three high-risk behaviors related to HIV infection.Conclusions:Reducing risk behaviors and preventing intravenous drug abuse could be effective in preventing AIDS.Compared with other high-risk behaviors,patients with intravenous drug use and AIDS are at greater risk of contracting tuberculosis.
