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紫外光引发甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丙烯酸丁酯共聚制备相变调温织物及其性能 被引量:3
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作者 李守鹏 张国庆 +3 位作者 刘国金 姚菊明 陈建勇 周岚 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第1期109-114,共6页
采用紫外光原位聚合法,在纺织品上制备以正十四醇为芯材,以甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丙烯酸丁酯共聚物为壁材的相变调温织物。采用场发射扫描电子显微镜、光量热差示扫描量热仪、热重分析仪、精密温度记录仪研究相变调温织物的表面形貌、热性能... 采用紫外光原位聚合法,在纺织品上制备以正十四醇为芯材,以甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丙烯酸丁酯共聚物为壁材的相变调温织物。采用场发射扫描电子显微镜、光量热差示扫描量热仪、热重分析仪、精密温度记录仪研究相变调温织物的表面形貌、热性能和调温性能。研究结果表明,当乳化速度为2500 r/min时,共聚物以成膜形式将正十四醇包覆在织物纤维表面,均匀分布在纤维中。测试结果表明,该调温织物的相变调温范围在22~34℃和36~42℃,相变潜热达到17. 24J/g;经70℃加热30 min处理未发生明显泄露,且分解温度比正十四醇提高了20℃左右,热稳定性较好,降温曲线表明具有较好的相变调温性能。 展开更多
关键词 紫外光引发 相变调温 纺织纤维 原位聚合 相变潜热
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Electrospun Polyethylene Glycol/Polyvinyl Alcohol Composite Nanofibrous Membranes as Shape-Stabilized Solid-Solid Phase Change Materials 被引量:4
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作者 Junwen Huang Houyong Yu +4 位作者 Somia Yassin Hussain Abdalkarim Jaromir Marek Jiri Militky Yingzhan Li juming yao 《Advanced Fiber Materials》 CAS 2020年第3期167-177,共11页
In this work,shape-stabilized solid-solid phase change materials(PCMs)were fabricated by simply electrospinning polyethylene glycol(PEG)and polyvinyl alcohol(PVA).Owing to the strong hydrogen bonds and entanglement be... In this work,shape-stabilized solid-solid phase change materials(PCMs)were fabricated by simply electrospinning polyethylene glycol(PEG)and polyvinyl alcohol(PVA).Owing to the strong hydrogen bonds and entanglement between those molecular chains of PEG and PVA,PEG was packaged by PVA.The morphological structures,thermal stability and thermal energy storage properties of those fibers were investigated.SEM results showed that those electrospun PVA/PEG composite membranes hold a three-dimensional nonwoven web structure even the content of PEG as high as 70%.The thermal energy storage ability of those composite fibers increased with the increase of the content of PEG.The heat enthalpies of PEG/PVA=7/3 were as high as 78.806 J/g.Moreover,those composite fibers had excellent thermal stability.After 100 heating and cooling cycles,there was almost no obvious change in the melting enthalpy and crystallization enthalpy.Those fibers still maintained good thermal regulation.The simple preparation process,low cost of raw materials and excellent stability endow the PCMs great utilization potentiality in smart textile and energy storage systems. 展开更多
关键词 Solid-solid PCMs ELECTROSPINNING Polyethylene glycol
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