The solar power sail is an original Japanese concept in which electric power is generated by thin-film solar cells attached on the solar sail membrane.Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency(JAXA)successfully demonstrated ...The solar power sail is an original Japanese concept in which electric power is generated by thin-film solar cells attached on the solar sail membrane.Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency(JAXA)successfully demonstrated the world’s first solar power sail technology through IKAROS(Interplanetary Kite-craft Accelerated by Radiation of the Sun)mission in 2010.IKAROS demonstrated photon propulsion and power generation using thin-film solar cells during its interplanetary cruise.Scaled up,solar power sails can generate enough power to drive high specific impulse ion thrusters in the outer planetary region.With this concept,we propose a landing or sample return mission to directly explore a Jupiter Trojan asteroid using solar power sail-craft OKEANOS(Oversize Kite-craft for Exploration and AstroNautics in the Outer Solar System).After rendezvousing with a Trojan asteroid,a lander separates from OKEANOS to collect samples,and perform in-situ analyses in three proposed mission sequences,including sending samples back to Earth.This paper proposes a system design for OKEANOS and includes analyses of the latest mission.展开更多
The present paper proposes a control method to excite spinning solar sail membranes for three-dimensional use.Using optical property switching,the input is given as the change in magnitude of the solar radiation press...The present paper proposes a control method to excite spinning solar sail membranes for three-dimensional use.Using optical property switching,the input is given as the change in magnitude of the solar radiation pressure.The resonance point of this system varies with the vibration state due to its nonlinearity and the change in equilibrium state.To deal with this,a state feedback control law that automatically tracks the resonance point is developed in the present study.The proposed method enables decentralized control of the actuators on the sail,each of which determines the control input independently using only the information of vibration state.The proposed method is validated using numerical simulations.The results show that the nonlinear system behaves differently from the linear system,and the vibration grows using the decentralized control regardless of resonance point variation.展开更多
文摘The solar power sail is an original Japanese concept in which electric power is generated by thin-film solar cells attached on the solar sail membrane.Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency(JAXA)successfully demonstrated the world’s first solar power sail technology through IKAROS(Interplanetary Kite-craft Accelerated by Radiation of the Sun)mission in 2010.IKAROS demonstrated photon propulsion and power generation using thin-film solar cells during its interplanetary cruise.Scaled up,solar power sails can generate enough power to drive high specific impulse ion thrusters in the outer planetary region.With this concept,we propose a landing or sample return mission to directly explore a Jupiter Trojan asteroid using solar power sail-craft OKEANOS(Oversize Kite-craft for Exploration and AstroNautics in the Outer Solar System).After rendezvousing with a Trojan asteroid,a lander separates from OKEANOS to collect samples,and perform in-situ analyses in three proposed mission sequences,including sending samples back to Earth.This paper proposes a system design for OKEANOS and includes analyses of the latest mission.
基金The present study was supported by JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number JP18J11615.
文摘The present paper proposes a control method to excite spinning solar sail membranes for three-dimensional use.Using optical property switching,the input is given as the change in magnitude of the solar radiation pressure.The resonance point of this system varies with the vibration state due to its nonlinearity and the change in equilibrium state.To deal with this,a state feedback control law that automatically tracks the resonance point is developed in the present study.The proposed method enables decentralized control of the actuators on the sail,each of which determines the control input independently using only the information of vibration state.The proposed method is validated using numerical simulations.The results show that the nonlinear system behaves differently from the linear system,and the vibration grows using the decentralized control regardless of resonance point variation.