Objective: To investigate the effects of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy on malignant biological characteristics in the lesions of patients with ⅠB-ⅡB cervical cancer. Methods:Patients who were diagnosed with ...Objective: To investigate the effects of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy on malignant biological characteristics in the lesions of patients with ⅠB-ⅡB cervical cancer. Methods:Patients who were diagnosed with ⅠB-ⅡB cervical cancer and underwent surgical treatment in Navy General Hospital of PLA between February 2015 and May 2017 were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into the neoadjuvant chemotherapy group who underwent preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy and the control group who underwent routine preoperative preparation. After surgical resection, the mRNA expression of tumor suppressor genes, proliferation genes as well as migration and invasion genes in cervical cancer tissue were determined by fluorescence quantitative PCR. Results: After surgical resection, tumor suppressor genes THBS2, PTEN, LAST1 and eIF4E3 mRNA expression in cervical cancer tissue of adjuvant chemotherapy group were significantly higher than those of routine surgery group whereas proliferation genes RUNX2, CyclinD1, ALEX1, ALDH1 and ABCG2 as well as migration and invasion genes CXCL12, CXCR4, MMP9, S100A6 and N-cadherin mRNA expression were significantly lower than those of routine surgery group. Conclusion:Preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy can inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of cancer cells within the lesions of patients with ⅠB-ⅡB cervical cancer.展开更多
Objective:To study the effect of licartin combined with pirarubicin transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) on apoptosis and epithelial - mesenchymal transition in unresectable liver cancer tissue.Methods: Pat...Objective:To study the effect of licartin combined with pirarubicin transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) on apoptosis and epithelial - mesenchymal transition in unresectable liver cancer tissue.Methods: Patients with unresectable liver cancer who were treated in Navy General Hospital between May 2014 and October 2016 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, the licartin group received licartin combined with TACE therapy, and control group received TACE therapy alone. The expression of tumor suppressor genes, autophagy marker genes and epithelial-mesenchymal transition marker genes in liver cancer lesions were determined before and after treatment.Results: After operation, RNF180, EBLN2, ALKBH5, Merlin, Beclin-1, LC3-II, TRAF-6 and E-cadherin protein expression in liver cancer lesions of both groups of patients were significantly higher than those before operation while Shh, Gli1, Snail, Twist, N-cadherin and Vimentin protein expression were significantly lower than those before operation, and RNF180, EBLN2, ALKBH5, Merlin, Beclin-1, LC3-II, TRAF-6 and E-cadherin protein expression in liver cancer lesions of licartin group were significantly higher than those of control group while Shh, Gli1, Snail, Twist, N-cadherin and Vimentin protein expression were significantly lower than those of control group.Conclusions:Licartin combined with pirarubicin TACE for unresectable liver cancer can more effectively induce apoptosis and autophagy, and inhibit epithelial-mesenchymal transition.展开更多
文摘Objective: To investigate the effects of preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy on malignant biological characteristics in the lesions of patients with ⅠB-ⅡB cervical cancer. Methods:Patients who were diagnosed with ⅠB-ⅡB cervical cancer and underwent surgical treatment in Navy General Hospital of PLA between February 2015 and May 2017 were selected as the research subjects and randomly divided into the neoadjuvant chemotherapy group who underwent preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy and the control group who underwent routine preoperative preparation. After surgical resection, the mRNA expression of tumor suppressor genes, proliferation genes as well as migration and invasion genes in cervical cancer tissue were determined by fluorescence quantitative PCR. Results: After surgical resection, tumor suppressor genes THBS2, PTEN, LAST1 and eIF4E3 mRNA expression in cervical cancer tissue of adjuvant chemotherapy group were significantly higher than those of routine surgery group whereas proliferation genes RUNX2, CyclinD1, ALEX1, ALDH1 and ABCG2 as well as migration and invasion genes CXCL12, CXCR4, MMP9, S100A6 and N-cadherin mRNA expression were significantly lower than those of routine surgery group. Conclusion:Preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy can inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of cancer cells within the lesions of patients with ⅠB-ⅡB cervical cancer.
基金Natural Science Foundation of China(30670612)China International Medical Foundation(Z-2014-06-15322)Navy Logistics Department(HJHQ-20130987).
文摘Objective:To study the effect of licartin combined with pirarubicin transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) on apoptosis and epithelial - mesenchymal transition in unresectable liver cancer tissue.Methods: Patients with unresectable liver cancer who were treated in Navy General Hospital between May 2014 and October 2016 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, the licartin group received licartin combined with TACE therapy, and control group received TACE therapy alone. The expression of tumor suppressor genes, autophagy marker genes and epithelial-mesenchymal transition marker genes in liver cancer lesions were determined before and after treatment.Results: After operation, RNF180, EBLN2, ALKBH5, Merlin, Beclin-1, LC3-II, TRAF-6 and E-cadherin protein expression in liver cancer lesions of both groups of patients were significantly higher than those before operation while Shh, Gli1, Snail, Twist, N-cadherin and Vimentin protein expression were significantly lower than those before operation, and RNF180, EBLN2, ALKBH5, Merlin, Beclin-1, LC3-II, TRAF-6 and E-cadherin protein expression in liver cancer lesions of licartin group were significantly higher than those of control group while Shh, Gli1, Snail, Twist, N-cadherin and Vimentin protein expression were significantly lower than those of control group.Conclusions:Licartin combined with pirarubicin TACE for unresectable liver cancer can more effectively induce apoptosis and autophagy, and inhibit epithelial-mesenchymal transition.