<strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to clarify the death characteristics of esophageal cancer in Inner Mongolia and the population distribution with various education levels. <strong>Methods...<strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to clarify the death characteristics of esophageal cancer in Inner Mongolia and the population distribution with various education levels. <strong>Methods:</strong> The mortality rate of esophageal cancer was calculated using the monitoring point of Death Registry System in Inner Mongolia from 2009 to 2015. The gender, age, region, ethnicity at two education levels of percentage were calculated and the <em>χ</em><sup>2</sup> test was executed. <strong>Result:</strong> The mortality rate of esophageal cancer was 10.10/105, China Adjustment Mortality was 10.97/10<sup>5</sup>, World Adjustment Mortality was 9.08/10<sup>5</sup> in Inner Mongolia. The death of esophageal cancer showed statistical significance at two educational levels (P < 0.05). High school and below accounted for 93.9% at the education level, and above high school accounted for 3.5%. In addition, there were significant differences in the percentage of death by gender, age and region at two educational levels (P < 0.05). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Education level has a certain relation with the death of esophageal cancer. To improve the health level, health education plans can be formulated according to esophageal cancer prevention relevant policy with different education levels.展开更多
In this work,by incorporating different electrodes(Ta/Ti)onto TaOxdielectric layer,we studied both the conductance reading and conductance updating(long term potentiation and depression)linearities in the two RRAM dev...In this work,by incorporating different electrodes(Ta/Ti)onto TaOxdielectric layer,we studied both the conductance reading and conductance updating(long term potentiation and depression)linearities in the two RRAM devices.Owing to the composition modulation(CM)mechanism,the Ta-electrode device shows better conductance reading and updating linearities.The RRAM device linearities directly influence the performance of the neural network when the devices are used as synapses.System evaluation of a two-layer neural network considering the conductance reading and updating linearity factors further confirm that both the training and inference accuracies of Ta electrode device are better than those of the Ti electrode one.We believe that this work could serve as a powerful reference for engineering synaptic devices with good linearity for neuromorphic computing applications.展开更多
文摘<strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to clarify the death characteristics of esophageal cancer in Inner Mongolia and the population distribution with various education levels. <strong>Methods:</strong> The mortality rate of esophageal cancer was calculated using the monitoring point of Death Registry System in Inner Mongolia from 2009 to 2015. The gender, age, region, ethnicity at two education levels of percentage were calculated and the <em>χ</em><sup>2</sup> test was executed. <strong>Result:</strong> The mortality rate of esophageal cancer was 10.10/105, China Adjustment Mortality was 10.97/10<sup>5</sup>, World Adjustment Mortality was 9.08/10<sup>5</sup> in Inner Mongolia. The death of esophageal cancer showed statistical significance at two educational levels (P < 0.05). High school and below accounted for 93.9% at the education level, and above high school accounted for 3.5%. In addition, there were significant differences in the percentage of death by gender, age and region at two educational levels (P < 0.05). <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Education level has a certain relation with the death of esophageal cancer. To improve the health level, health education plans can be formulated according to esophageal cancer prevention relevant policy with different education levels.
基金the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2017YFB0405600)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.61751401,61804171,61825404,61732020,61821091,61851402)+1 种基金the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(Grant No.XDB44000000)the Major Scientific Research Project of Zhejiang Lab(Grant No.2019KC0AD02)。
文摘In this work,by incorporating different electrodes(Ta/Ti)onto TaOxdielectric layer,we studied both the conductance reading and conductance updating(long term potentiation and depression)linearities in the two RRAM devices.Owing to the composition modulation(CM)mechanism,the Ta-electrode device shows better conductance reading and updating linearities.The RRAM device linearities directly influence the performance of the neural network when the devices are used as synapses.System evaluation of a two-layer neural network considering the conductance reading and updating linearity factors further confirm that both the training and inference accuracies of Ta electrode device are better than those of the Ti electrode one.We believe that this work could serve as a powerful reference for engineering synaptic devices with good linearity for neuromorphic computing applications.