AIM:To determine the outcome of non-investigational treatment with intravitreal bevacizumab(IVB) in neovascular age-related macular degeneration(AMD)patients.· METHODS:Retrospective chart review of 81 eyes ...AIM:To determine the outcome of non-investigational treatment with intravitreal bevacizumab(IVB) in neovascular age-related macular degeneration(AMD)patients.· METHODS:Retrospective chart review of 81 eyes with neovascular AMD followed-up for at least 12 mo and received 3-monthly loading IVB injections.Re-treat was based upon the individual clinician's judgment.Bestcorrected visual acuity(BCVA) and optical coherence tomography measurements of central foveal thickness outcomes were evaluated at 12,24 mo.· RESULTS:Eighty-one eyes(of 75 patients) completed12 mo of follow-up and 44 eyes(of 41 patients) completed24 mo of follow-up.The mean baseline logMAR BCVA significantly improved from 0.94±0.69 to 0.85±0.68 at12mo(P〈0.001) and from 0.91±0.65 to 0.85±0.60(P=0.004)at 24 mo.The proportion of eyes that lost 〈15 logMAR letters at 12 mo was 90.1%and at 24 mo was 81.8%.IVB was effective in improving visual acuity in both treatment naive and previous photodynamic therapy(PDT)-treated subgroups.Treatment naive patients required significantly fewer injections than patients with prior PDT.Multiple regression analysis identified that poorer baseline visual acuity was associated with greater improvement in visual acuity(P=0.015).· CONCLUSION:Fewer injections in clinical practice may result in suboptimal visual outcomes compared with clinical trials of IVB in neovascular AMD patients.Poor baseline visual acuity and prior PDT treatment may also improve vision after IVB.The safety and durability of effect was maintained at 24 mo.展开更多
文摘AIM:To determine the outcome of non-investigational treatment with intravitreal bevacizumab(IVB) in neovascular age-related macular degeneration(AMD)patients.· METHODS:Retrospective chart review of 81 eyes with neovascular AMD followed-up for at least 12 mo and received 3-monthly loading IVB injections.Re-treat was based upon the individual clinician's judgment.Bestcorrected visual acuity(BCVA) and optical coherence tomography measurements of central foveal thickness outcomes were evaluated at 12,24 mo.· RESULTS:Eighty-one eyes(of 75 patients) completed12 mo of follow-up and 44 eyes(of 41 patients) completed24 mo of follow-up.The mean baseline logMAR BCVA significantly improved from 0.94±0.69 to 0.85±0.68 at12mo(P〈0.001) and from 0.91±0.65 to 0.85±0.60(P=0.004)at 24 mo.The proportion of eyes that lost 〈15 logMAR letters at 12 mo was 90.1%and at 24 mo was 81.8%.IVB was effective in improving visual acuity in both treatment naive and previous photodynamic therapy(PDT)-treated subgroups.Treatment naive patients required significantly fewer injections than patients with prior PDT.Multiple regression analysis identified that poorer baseline visual acuity was associated with greater improvement in visual acuity(P=0.015).· CONCLUSION:Fewer injections in clinical practice may result in suboptimal visual outcomes compared with clinical trials of IVB in neovascular AMD patients.Poor baseline visual acuity and prior PDT treatment may also improve vision after IVB.The safety and durability of effect was maintained at 24 mo.