In this paper an improvement in the photocatalytic performance of TiO2 was carried out via hybridizing with graphene.Graphene-TiO2(GR-TiO2/nanocomposites with different weight addition ratios of graphene oxide(GO)h...In this paper an improvement in the photocatalytic performance of TiO2 was carried out via hybridizing with graphene.Graphene-TiO2(GR-TiO2/nanocomposites with different weight addition ratios of graphene oxide(GO)have been prepared via a facile microwave irradiation of GO and tetrabutyl titanate in isopropyl alcohol.Raman spectroscopy(RS),X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),UV–visible spectroscopy(UV–vis),Fourier transform infrared spectra(FTIR),energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDX)and photoluminescence spectra(PL)are employed to determine the properties of the samples.Microwave irradiation can heat the reactant to a higher temperature in a short time,simultaneously GO is reduced to graphene and TiO2 nanoparticles grown on the surface of GR.GR-TiO2 nanocomposites synthesized via this approach have efficient electron conductivity in GR,resulting in a reduced electron–hole recombination rate.Among the synthesized nanocomposites,GT-8wt% exhibited the best photocatalytic activity toward photocatalytic degradation of MB.Our current work provides a new insight for the fabrication of GR-TiO2 nanocomposites within a short reaction time and also explains the mechanism of photocatalysis employing radical and hole scavengers.展开更多
基金financial support of this research by the University Grants Commission (UGC)
文摘In this paper an improvement in the photocatalytic performance of TiO2 was carried out via hybridizing with graphene.Graphene-TiO2(GR-TiO2/nanocomposites with different weight addition ratios of graphene oxide(GO)have been prepared via a facile microwave irradiation of GO and tetrabutyl titanate in isopropyl alcohol.Raman spectroscopy(RS),X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),transmission electron microscopy(TEM),UV–visible spectroscopy(UV–vis),Fourier transform infrared spectra(FTIR),energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDX)and photoluminescence spectra(PL)are employed to determine the properties of the samples.Microwave irradiation can heat the reactant to a higher temperature in a short time,simultaneously GO is reduced to graphene and TiO2 nanoparticles grown on the surface of GR.GR-TiO2 nanocomposites synthesized via this approach have efficient electron conductivity in GR,resulting in a reduced electron–hole recombination rate.Among the synthesized nanocomposites,GT-8wt% exhibited the best photocatalytic activity toward photocatalytic degradation of MB.Our current work provides a new insight for the fabrication of GR-TiO2 nanocomposites within a short reaction time and also explains the mechanism of photocatalysis employing radical and hole scavengers.