Magnetic moments of the A=12 unstable mirror pair nuclides 12B and 12N have been measured by the β-NMR technique. The experimentally measured magnetic moments are μ(12B)=1.001(17)μN and μ(12N)=0.4571(1)μN...Magnetic moments of the A=12 unstable mirror pair nuclides 12B and 12N have been measured by the β-NMR technique. The experimentally measured magnetic moments are μ(12B)=1.001(17)μN and μ(12N)=0.4571(1)μN. The improved shell model using an SFO Hamiltonian with enhanced spin-isospin monopole proton-neutron interaction and modified single-particle energies is employed to calculate the magnetic moments of 12B and 12N. The calculation yields μ (12B)=0.929μN and μ(12N)=0.452μN and has produced a new magic number 6 for the short-lived unstable mirror pair nuclides 12B and 12N.展开更多
The g-factors of Ground Rotational Band states of N = 44 isotones 82^Sr, 83^Y, 84^Zr and 85^Nb have been measured by the transient-magnetic-field ion implantation perturbed angular distribution (TMF-IMPAD) method. T...The g-factors of Ground Rotational Band states of N = 44 isotones 82^Sr, 83^Y, 84^Zr and 85^Nb have been measured by the transient-magnetic-field ion implantation perturbed angular distribution (TMF-IMPAD) method. The measured g-factors of 82^Sr increase with the increase of spin I, indicating a proton alignment only. Positive peaks appear in the variation of g-factors with spin for 83^Y and 84^Zzr at spin 21/2^+ and 10^+ respectively, indicating a proton alignment followed by a neutron alignment. A negative peak occurs for SSNb at the spin 25/2^+, indicating a neutron alignment followed by a proton alignment.展开更多
The spin polarized β-emitting nuclei12B (I π=1+,T 1/2=20.18 ms) were produced by the nuclear reaction11B(d, p)12B and by the selection technique of the incident deuteron energy and the12B recoil angle following the ...The spin polarized β-emitting nuclei12B (I π=1+,T 1/2=20.18 ms) were produced by the nuclear reaction11B(d, p)12B and by the selection technique of the incident deuteron energy and the12B recoil angle following the nuclear reaction. The nuclear magnetic moment of the short-lived nuclei12B was measured by β-NMR with the β-NMR and β-NQR setup established for the first time in China. The nuclear magnetic moment of12B was determined to be μ=0.99993±0.00048 nm org=0.99993±0.00048 after the precise correction of the Knight shift.展开更多
Nuclear structure of proton-rich unstable nucleus 28P has been studied by measuring its g-factor for the first time. The g-factor of 28P (Iπ =3+, T1/2=270.3 ms) was measured by means of β-NMR technique combined with...Nuclear structure of proton-rich unstable nucleus 28P has been studied by measuring its g-factor for the first time. The g-factor of 28P (Iπ =3+, T1/2=270.3 ms) was measured by means of β-NMR technique combined with the new polarization technique for charge exchange reaction product in the intermediate energy heavy ion collisions. The obtained g-factor of g=0.1028(27) is very much quenched from the Schmidt value, but is well reproduced by the shell model (+0.102). In connection with the magnetic moment of the mirror partner and the β-ray transition probability, the orbital angular momenta and intrinsic spins of protons and neutrons have been determined as lp =0.43(29), ln =1.85(29), Sp)=0.28(4), and Sn =0.44(4).展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10435010.
文摘Magnetic moments of the A=12 unstable mirror pair nuclides 12B and 12N have been measured by the β-NMR technique. The experimentally measured magnetic moments are μ(12B)=1.001(17)μN and μ(12N)=0.4571(1)μN. The improved shell model using an SFO Hamiltonian with enhanced spin-isospin monopole proton-neutron interaction and modified single-particle energies is employed to calculate the magnetic moments of 12B and 12N. The calculation yields μ (12B)=0.929μN and μ(12N)=0.452μN and has produced a new magic number 6 for the short-lived unstable mirror pair nuclides 12B and 12N.
基金supported by National Science Foundation of China (Nos.10435010,109751891)
文摘The g-factors of Ground Rotational Band states of N = 44 isotones 82^Sr, 83^Y, 84^Zr and 85^Nb have been measured by the transient-magnetic-field ion implantation perturbed angular distribution (TMF-IMPAD) method. The measured g-factors of 82^Sr increase with the increase of spin I, indicating a proton alignment only. Positive peaks appear in the variation of g-factors with spin for 83^Y and 84^Zzr at spin 21/2^+ and 10^+ respectively, indicating a proton alignment followed by a neutron alignment. A negative peak occurs for SSNb at the spin 25/2^+, indicating a neutron alignment followed by a proton alignment.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10175088)also partially supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science for the Joint Research Project under the Japan-China Scientific cooperation program.
文摘The spin polarized β-emitting nuclei12B (I π=1+,T 1/2=20.18 ms) were produced by the nuclear reaction11B(d, p)12B and by the selection technique of the incident deuteron energy and the12B recoil angle following the nuclear reaction. The nuclear magnetic moment of the short-lived nuclei12B was measured by β-NMR with the β-NMR and β-NQR setup established for the first time in China. The nuclear magnetic moment of12B was determined to be μ=0.99993±0.00048 nm org=0.99993±0.00048 after the precise correction of the Knight shift.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10435010, 10505032)
文摘Nuclear structure of proton-rich unstable nucleus 28P has been studied by measuring its g-factor for the first time. The g-factor of 28P (Iπ =3+, T1/2=270.3 ms) was measured by means of β-NMR technique combined with the new polarization technique for charge exchange reaction product in the intermediate energy heavy ion collisions. The obtained g-factor of g=0.1028(27) is very much quenched from the Schmidt value, but is well reproduced by the shell model (+0.102). In connection with the magnetic moment of the mirror partner and the β-ray transition probability, the orbital angular momenta and intrinsic spins of protons and neutrons have been determined as lp =0.43(29), ln =1.85(29), Sp)=0.28(4), and Sn =0.44(4).