Scanning tunneling microscopy study revealed a van der Waals C60, solid film with 13% room-temperature lattice expansion on the GaAs(001) 2×4 surface. The mechanism involves fundamental Coulomb interaction due to...Scanning tunneling microscopy study revealed a van der Waals C60, solid film with 13% room-temperature lattice expansion on the GaAs(001) 2×4 surface. The mechanism involves fundamental Coulomb interaction due to charge transfer from the GaAs substrate. Theoretical calculation determines the charge transfer to be 1.76 electrons per C60 molecule. Oriented at its (110) crystallo-graphic axis this film also distinguishes itself from those formed on all other semiconductor and metal substrates where only the low-energy (111) hexagonal packing of C60 molecules was developed. It is shown that this is due to the one-dimensional confinement effect of the anisotropic substrate, which may have the prospect of controlling crystal growth.展开更多
1 Results When a C60 film was irradiated with electron-beam (EB) with an incident energy of 3 kV, a peanut-shaped C60 polymer with metallic properties was formed[1], as shown in Fig.1. To elucidate the origin of the m...1 Results When a C60 film was irradiated with electron-beam (EB) with an incident energy of 3 kV, a peanut-shaped C60 polymer with metallic properties was formed[1], as shown in Fig.1. To elucidate the origin of the metallic properties of the peanut-shaped polymer, we examined the valence photoelectron spectra of the polymer using in situ high-resolution photoelectron spectroscopy and found that the electronic states of the polymer came across the Fermi level (EF)[2]. Interestingly, the spectral shape i...展开更多
文摘Scanning tunneling microscopy study revealed a van der Waals C60, solid film with 13% room-temperature lattice expansion on the GaAs(001) 2×4 surface. The mechanism involves fundamental Coulomb interaction due to charge transfer from the GaAs substrate. Theoretical calculation determines the charge transfer to be 1.76 electrons per C60 molecule. Oriented at its (110) crystallo-graphic axis this film also distinguishes itself from those formed on all other semiconductor and metal substrates where only the low-energy (111) hexagonal packing of C60 molecules was developed. It is shown that this is due to the one-dimensional confinement effect of the anisotropic substrate, which may have the prospect of controlling crystal growth.
文摘1 Results When a C60 film was irradiated with electron-beam (EB) with an incident energy of 3 kV, a peanut-shaped C60 polymer with metallic properties was formed[1], as shown in Fig.1. To elucidate the origin of the metallic properties of the peanut-shaped polymer, we examined the valence photoelectron spectra of the polymer using in situ high-resolution photoelectron spectroscopy and found that the electronic states of the polymer came across the Fermi level (EF)[2]. Interestingly, the spectral shape i...