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输液泵在重度颅脑外伤患者鼻饲中的应用效果
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作者 陈惠芳 康丽珊 骆苗虹 《中外医疗》 2023年第25期135-138,共4页
目的探究输液泵在重度颅脑外伤患者鼻饲中的应用效果。方法方便选取2021年3月—2022年3月中国人民解放军联勒保障部队第九一〇医院收治的52例重度颅脑外伤患者为研究对象,参照随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,各26例,对照组予以传统鼻饲... 目的探究输液泵在重度颅脑外伤患者鼻饲中的应用效果。方法方便选取2021年3月—2022年3月中国人民解放军联勒保障部队第九一〇医院收治的52例重度颅脑外伤患者为研究对象,参照随机数表法分为对照组和观察组,各26例,对照组予以传统鼻饲进行干预,观察组利用输液泵鼻饲干预,比较鼻饲1 d与7 d时两组患者的营养指标、恢复状况及舒适状况差异;探究鼻饲期间两组患者并发症的发生情况差异。结果鼻饲第7天,观察组前白蛋白(prealbumin,PA)、白蛋白(albumin,ALB)、血红蛋白(hemoglobin,HGB)水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);对照组PA、ALB、HGB水平变化幅度较大且呈下降趋势,且观察组上述指标高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组鼻饲时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预后,两组舒适状况量表各维度得分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);鼻饲期间,观察组并发症总发生率为7.69%,低于对照组的30.77%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.457,P<0.05)。结论输液泵鼻饲可促进重度颅脑外伤患者营养的吸收,有效降低患者并发症发生的风险,进而改善患者舒适度。 展开更多
关键词 输液泵 循证护理 针对性护理 重度颅脑外伤 鼻饲 免疫功能
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脑心通胶囊对心源性脑卒中患者神经功能的影响 被引量:10
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作者 袁欣 庞诺 +2 位作者 赵满 康丽姗 马丽巧 《中国医药导报》 CAS 2020年第11期73-75,共3页
目的观察脑心通胶囊对心源性脑卒中患者神经功能的影响。方法选取2017年1月~2018年12月在河北友爱医院就诊的心源性脑卒中患者118例,通过随机数字表法分为对照组(58例)和治疗组(60例)。对照组给予脑卒中常规治疗,治疗组在常规治疗基础... 目的观察脑心通胶囊对心源性脑卒中患者神经功能的影响。方法选取2017年1月~2018年12月在河北友爱医院就诊的心源性脑卒中患者118例,通过随机数字表法分为对照组(58例)和治疗组(60例)。对照组给予脑卒中常规治疗,治疗组在常规治疗基础上加用脑心通胶囊治疗。治疗3个月后,观察两组患者美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分、临床效果及血脂水平。结果治疗3个月后,治疗组总有效率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者NIHSS评分显著低于治疗前,且治疗组显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者三酰甘油和总胆固醇均低于治疗前,且治疗组显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论脑心通胶囊治疗心源性脑卒中的效果较为理想,可以改善患者神经功能缺损程度,值得临床推广。 展开更多
关键词 心源性脑卒中 神经功能 脑心通胶囊 美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表 血脂水平
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Using Evolutionary Computation to Solve Problems in Nonparametric Regression 被引量:2
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作者 Ding Lixin kang lishan +1 位作者 Chen Yuping Pan Zhengjun 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 EI CAS 1998年第1期27-31,共5页
This paper studies evolutionary mechanism of parameter selection in the construction of weight function for Nearest Neighbour Estimate in nonparametric regression. Construct an algorithm which adaptively evolves fine ... This paper studies evolutionary mechanism of parameter selection in the construction of weight function for Nearest Neighbour Estimate in nonparametric regression. Construct an algorithm which adaptively evolves fine weight and makes good prediction about unknown points. The numerical experiments indicate that this method is effective. It is a meaningful discussion about practicability of nonparametric regression and methodology of adaptive model-building. 展开更多
关键词 nonparametric regression Nearest Neighbour Estimate evolutionary computation nonhomogeneous selection adaptive model-building
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AN ANALYSIS ABOUT BEHAVIOR OF EVOLUTIONARY ALGORITHMS:A KIND OF THEORETICAL DESCRIPTION BASED ON GLOBAL RANDOM SEARCH METHODS 被引量:1
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作者 Ding Lixin kang lishan +1 位作者 Chen Yupin Zhou Shaoquan 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 1998年第1期31-31,共1页
Evolutionary computation is a kind of adaptive non--numerical computation method which is designed tosimulate evolution of nature. In this paper, evolutionary algorithm behavior is described in terms of theconstructio... Evolutionary computation is a kind of adaptive non--numerical computation method which is designed tosimulate evolution of nature. In this paper, evolutionary algorithm behavior is described in terms of theconstruction and evolution of the sampling distributions over the space of candidate solutions. Iterativeconstruction of the sampling distributions is based on the idea of the global random search of generationalmethods. Under this frame, propontional selection is characterized as a gobal search operator, and recombination is characerized as the search process that exploits similarities. It is shown-that by properly constraining the search breadth of recombination operators, weak convergence of evolutionary algorithms to aglobal optimum can be ensured. 展开更多
关键词 global random search evolutionary algorithms weak convergence genetic algorithms
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A New Structure of EHW
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作者 He Wei kang lishan Wang Baozhong(State Key Lab of Software Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072,China) 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 1998年第2期143-146,共4页
Evolvable hardware (EHW) realizes circuit function through evolution. It may be viewed as the combination of EAs (evolutionary algorithms) and PLDs (programmable logic devices). At present the main problem is that the... Evolvable hardware (EHW) realizes circuit function through evolution. It may be viewed as the combination of EAs (evolutionary algorithms) and PLDs (programmable logic devices). At present the main problem is that the speed of evolution is too slow. In order to tackle the problem, we must do work from two aspects: algorithm and device structure. This paper presents a function PLD as a new EHW's structure. So the efficiency of coding is improved, and evolution is sped up. A 4-bit comparator is successfully completed. 展开更多
关键词 EHW EAS PLDs FUNCTION PLD
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An Improved GA for Combinational Logic Expressions
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作者 kang lishan He Wei 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 1998年第1期17-20,共4页
This paper discusses complete binary trees as chromosomes of Genetic Algorithm (GA), and proposes the concept of dominant and recessive genes. On the base of it, a new crossover operator with the selective ability was... This paper discusses complete binary trees as chromosomes of Genetic Algorithm (GA), and proposes the concept of dominant and recessive genes. On the base of it, a new crossover operator with the selective ability was designed. Finally experimental results are presented. 展开更多
关键词 GA dominant gene recessive gene combinational logic expression
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双功能酵母展示与分泌系统的构建与验证
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作者 王旭辉 周倩 +3 位作者 凌小敏 刘军建 康立山 顾春银 《生物加工过程》 CAS 2021年第5期547-554,共8页
酵母展示技术被广泛应用于抗体药物候选分子的发现与优化中,但传统酵母展示技术只能将抗体展示于表面,无法同时将抗体分泌至培养基的上清液进行亲和力测定。为克服此难点,将含Knob突变的抗体可结晶片断(Fc)展示于酵母表面作为“诱饵”,... 酵母展示技术被广泛应用于抗体药物候选分子的发现与优化中,但传统酵母展示技术只能将抗体展示于表面,无法同时将抗体分泌至培养基的上清液进行亲和力测定。为克服此难点,将含Knob突变的抗体可结晶片断(Fc)展示于酵母表面作为“诱饵”,通过“Knob into Hole”的方式结合含Hole突变的免疫球蛋白(IgG)半分子,达到展示抗体的作用;同时,含Hole突变的IgG半分子自身可形成同源二聚体,形成IgG完整分子分泌至培养基中,实现酵母抗体展示与分泌的双重功能。结果发现:使用含Knob突变的重链恒定区3作为“诱饵”,展示抗体的效果最佳;双功能酵母展示与分泌系统经模拟文库验证,可高效筛选出占比极低的含高亲和力抗体序列的菌株;筛选出的菌株可将抗体同时分泌至培养基上清,直接用于亲和力测定。本研究结果充分说明,双功能酵母展示与分泌系统搭建成功并可用于抗体的亲和力成熟中,从而显著提高工作效率、缩短抗体亲和力成熟的周期。 展开更多
关键词 酵母展示 抗体展示 抗体分泌 亲和力成熟 Knob突变
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An Improved GT Algorithm for Solving Complicated Dynamic Function Optimization Problems
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作者 ZHANG Qing LI Yan +1 位作者 kang Zhuo kang lishan 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2009年第5期404-408,共5页
An improved Guo Tao algorithm (IGT algorithm) is proposed for solving complicated dynamic function optimization problems, and a function optimization benchmark problem with constrained condition and two dynamic para... An improved Guo Tao algorithm (IGT algorithm) is proposed for solving complicated dynamic function optimization problems, and a function optimization benchmark problem with constrained condition and two dynamic parameters has been designed. The results achieved by IGT algorithm have been compared with the results from the Guo Tao algorithm (GT algorithm). It is shown that the new algorithm (IGT algorithm) provides better results. This preliminarily demonstrates the efficiency of the new algorithm in complicated dynamic environments. 展开更多
关键词 dynamic function optimization Guo Tao algorithm (GT algorithm) benchmark problems
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