Using nerve guide conduits (NGCs) to promote the regeneration of PNI is a feasible alternative to autograft.Compared with NGCs made of single material,composite NGCs have a greater development prospect.Our previous re...Using nerve guide conduits (NGCs) to promote the regeneration of PNI is a feasible alternative to autograft.Compared with NGCs made of single material,composite NGCs have a greater development prospect.Our previous research has confirmed that poly(D,L-lactic acid)/β-tricalcium phosphate/hyaluronic acid/chitosan/nerve growth factor (PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF) NGCs have excellent physical and chemical properties,which can slowly release NGF and support cell adhesion and proliferation.In this study,PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF NGCs were prepared and used to bridge a 10 mm sciatic nerve defect in 200-250 g Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat to verify the performance of the NGCs in vivo.Substantial improvements in nerve regeneration were observed after using the PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF NGCs based on gross post-operation observation,triceps wet weight analysis and nerve histological assessment.In vivo studies illustrate that the PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF sustained-release NGCs can effectively promote peripheral nerve regeneration,and the effect is similar to that of autograft.展开更多
基金Funded by the Chinese National Natural Science Foundation (No. 51572206)the National Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program for College (Nos. 202110497032, 202110497033, and S202110497080)。
文摘Using nerve guide conduits (NGCs) to promote the regeneration of PNI is a feasible alternative to autograft.Compared with NGCs made of single material,composite NGCs have a greater development prospect.Our previous research has confirmed that poly(D,L-lactic acid)/β-tricalcium phosphate/hyaluronic acid/chitosan/nerve growth factor (PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF) NGCs have excellent physical and chemical properties,which can slowly release NGF and support cell adhesion and proliferation.In this study,PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF NGCs were prepared and used to bridge a 10 mm sciatic nerve defect in 200-250 g Sprague-Dawley (SD) rat to verify the performance of the NGCs in vivo.Substantial improvements in nerve regeneration were observed after using the PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF NGCs based on gross post-operation observation,triceps wet weight analysis and nerve histological assessment.In vivo studies illustrate that the PDLLA/β-TCP/HA/CHS/NGF sustained-release NGCs can effectively promote peripheral nerve regeneration,and the effect is similar to that of autograft.