Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infects approximately 50%of all humans globally.Persistent H.pylori infection causes multiple gastric and extragastric diseases,indicating the importance of early diagnosis and timely trea...Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infects approximately 50%of all humans globally.Persistent H.pylori infection causes multiple gastric and extragastric diseases,indicating the importance of early diagnosis and timely treatment.H.pylori eradication produces dramatic changes in the gastric mucosa,resulting in restored function.Consequently,to better understand the importance of H.pylori eradication and clarify the subsequent recovery of gastric mucosal functions after eradication,we summarize histological,endoscopic,and gastric microbiota changes to assess the therapeutic effects on the gastric mucosa.展开更多
Objective:To investigate the therapeutic effect of the intervention treatment with different doses of Captopril on TNF-α contents in serum of rheumatoid arthritis(RA) rats,and to provide the theoretical proofs for cl...Objective:To investigate the therapeutic effect of the intervention treatment with different doses of Captopril on TNF-α contents in serum of rheumatoid arthritis(RA) rats,and to provide the theoretical proofs for clinical application of Captopril in treatments ol rheumatoid diseases.Methods:Fifty Wistar rats were randomly divided into 5 groups,namely.Group A,Group 13.Group C.Group D,Group E with 10 rats in each group.Injection of Freund's complete adjuvant was employed to establish adjuvant-induced arthritis model in rats.Group A was model group;after model establishment,rats were treated with 20 mL normal saline as placebo(ip.).Rats in Group B were treated with 8 mg/kg cyclophosphamide(ip.).Rats in Group C.D and E were intraperitoneally injected with 30 mg/kg.100 mg/kg and 300 mg/kg Captopril respectively.Rats in each group were subjected to continuous treatment for 3 weeks,and then sacrificed.Eyeballs of rats were excised and blood was collected.TNF- α content in serum were detected using ELISA:each group rats were compared for the hind legs arthrocele.Right ankle tissues of rats were collected to prepare section,and microscopic observation of pathological changes was performed.Results:TNF- α content in serum of Group A rats was significantly higher than that of rats in other 4 groups(P<0.05).TNF- α content in serum of Group B rats was significantly lower compared with that of rats in Groups C.D and E.The highest TNF- α content in serum of rats treated with Captopril was found in Group C,followed by Groups D and E(P<0.05).Right ankle arthrocele of rats in Groups B.C.D and E in early stage showed no statistical difference compared with that of Group A rats(P>0.05).From Day 8,ankle arthrocele of rats in Groups B.C.D and E was obviously relieved compared with that of Group A rats:the anti-inflammatory effects were gradually enhanced with the extension of medication time.Treatments of Groups C.D and E showed significant activities against tardive aithrocele:the degree of ankle arthrocele in rats of these three groups was lower than that of Group A rats(P<0.01).Histological observation showed that large amount of inflammatory cells and plasmocyte infiltration was found in ankle synovial tissues of Group A rats.Relief of hyperaemia and edema of right ankle synovial tissues as well as significant decrease in synoviocyte layer hyperplasia,intra—articular inflammatory cells infiltration and cartilage articularis damage degree etc.were observed in Groups B.C.D and E.Conclusions:Intervention treatment with Captopril can effectively reduce the TNF- α content in serum of rheumatoid arthritis rats and inhibit the generation of inflammatory factors,so as to achieve the therapeutic effect.展开更多
A kind of layered Li;MSiO;material,Fe saponite with Na;pillaring (Na^(+)-FSAP) was developed as a lowcost and environment-friendly lithium-ion storage material.The Na^(+)-FSAP follows the insertion/deinsertion working...A kind of layered Li;MSiO;material,Fe saponite with Na;pillaring (Na^(+)-FSAP) was developed as a lowcost and environment-friendly lithium-ion storage material.The Na^(+)-FSAP follows the insertion/deinsertion working mechanism accompanied by valence change of Fe from Fe^(1.86+) to Fe^(2.71+) (average value) after stabilization,and displays a specific capacity of 125 m Ah g^(-1) at 50 m A g^(-1) with retention ratio of 80.8%after 75 cycles.The Na^(+)-pillaring effect and abundant structural water in the gallery urge Li^(+) migrate rapidly,resulting in a large Li^(+) diffusion coefficient within a range of 10^(-6.5)–10^(-7.5) cm^(2)s^(-1).Thus,the Na^(+)-FSAP provides a model material to design electrode materials with rapid lithium-ion migration and has great potential to take place of polyanionic-type Li_(2)MSiO_(4)(M=Mn,Fe,Co) cathode materials.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.722211A00352.
文摘Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori)infects approximately 50%of all humans globally.Persistent H.pylori infection causes multiple gastric and extragastric diseases,indicating the importance of early diagnosis and timely treatment.H.pylori eradication produces dramatic changes in the gastric mucosa,resulting in restored function.Consequently,to better understand the importance of H.pylori eradication and clarify the subsequent recovery of gastric mucosal functions after eradication,we summarize histological,endoscopic,and gastric microbiota changes to assess the therapeutic effects on the gastric mucosa.
基金supported by Science and Technology Research and Development Program of Tangshan City.Grant Number:07130233d
文摘Objective:To investigate the therapeutic effect of the intervention treatment with different doses of Captopril on TNF-α contents in serum of rheumatoid arthritis(RA) rats,and to provide the theoretical proofs for clinical application of Captopril in treatments ol rheumatoid diseases.Methods:Fifty Wistar rats were randomly divided into 5 groups,namely.Group A,Group 13.Group C.Group D,Group E with 10 rats in each group.Injection of Freund's complete adjuvant was employed to establish adjuvant-induced arthritis model in rats.Group A was model group;after model establishment,rats were treated with 20 mL normal saline as placebo(ip.).Rats in Group B were treated with 8 mg/kg cyclophosphamide(ip.).Rats in Group C.D and E were intraperitoneally injected with 30 mg/kg.100 mg/kg and 300 mg/kg Captopril respectively.Rats in each group were subjected to continuous treatment for 3 weeks,and then sacrificed.Eyeballs of rats were excised and blood was collected.TNF- α content in serum were detected using ELISA:each group rats were compared for the hind legs arthrocele.Right ankle tissues of rats were collected to prepare section,and microscopic observation of pathological changes was performed.Results:TNF- α content in serum of Group A rats was significantly higher than that of rats in other 4 groups(P<0.05).TNF- α content in serum of Group B rats was significantly lower compared with that of rats in Groups C.D and E.The highest TNF- α content in serum of rats treated with Captopril was found in Group C,followed by Groups D and E(P<0.05).Right ankle arthrocele of rats in Groups B.C.D and E in early stage showed no statistical difference compared with that of Group A rats(P>0.05).From Day 8,ankle arthrocele of rats in Groups B.C.D and E was obviously relieved compared with that of Group A rats:the anti-inflammatory effects were gradually enhanced with the extension of medication time.Treatments of Groups C.D and E showed significant activities against tardive aithrocele:the degree of ankle arthrocele in rats of these three groups was lower than that of Group A rats(P<0.01).Histological observation showed that large amount of inflammatory cells and plasmocyte infiltration was found in ankle synovial tissues of Group A rats.Relief of hyperaemia and edema of right ankle synovial tissues as well as significant decrease in synoviocyte layer hyperplasia,intra—articular inflammatory cells infiltration and cartilage articularis damage degree etc.were observed in Groups B.C.D and E.Conclusions:Intervention treatment with Captopril can effectively reduce the TNF- α content in serum of rheumatoid arthritis rats and inhibit the generation of inflammatory factors,so as to achieve the therapeutic effect.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21671015 and U1707603)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(XK1802-6,BHYC1702B,and XK1803-05)the Beijing Municipal Science&Technology Commission(Z191100002019013)。
文摘A kind of layered Li;MSiO;material,Fe saponite with Na;pillaring (Na^(+)-FSAP) was developed as a lowcost and environment-friendly lithium-ion storage material.The Na^(+)-FSAP follows the insertion/deinsertion working mechanism accompanied by valence change of Fe from Fe^(1.86+) to Fe^(2.71+) (average value) after stabilization,and displays a specific capacity of 125 m Ah g^(-1) at 50 m A g^(-1) with retention ratio of 80.8%after 75 cycles.The Na^(+)-pillaring effect and abundant structural water in the gallery urge Li^(+) migrate rapidly,resulting in a large Li^(+) diffusion coefficient within a range of 10^(-6.5)–10^(-7.5) cm^(2)s^(-1).Thus,the Na^(+)-FSAP provides a model material to design electrode materials with rapid lithium-ion migration and has great potential to take place of polyanionic-type Li_(2)MSiO_(4)(M=Mn,Fe,Co) cathode materials.
