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硒蛋白S的结构、功能及与疾病的关系 被引量:15
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作者 刘红梅 金剑波 +2 位作者 周军 黄开勋 徐辉碧 《化学进展》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第10期1487-1495,共9页
硒是一种人体必需的微量营养元素,其主要生物功能是通过硒蛋白实现。硒蛋白S (SELENOS)是一种主要存在于内质网膜的硒蛋白,参与了内质网相关蛋白降解过程。SELENOS主要是通过胞质中的卷曲螺旋结构域和C-端含硒代半胱氨酸残基的无规结构... 硒是一种人体必需的微量营养元素,其主要生物功能是通过硒蛋白实现。硒蛋白S (SELENOS)是一种主要存在于内质网膜的硒蛋白,参与了内质网相关蛋白降解过程。SELENOS主要是通过胞质中的卷曲螺旋结构域和C-端含硒代半胱氨酸残基的无规结构区发挥生物功能的。大量体外研究结果显示,SELENOS有调节氧化应激、内质网应激、炎症等功能,进而可能影响心血管疾病、2型糖尿病、阿尔茨海默症等疾病的发生发展。此外,流行病学观察研究发现SELENOS基因的多种单核苷酸多态性与心血管疾病、癌症等疾病密切相关。本文综述了SELENOS结构、功能及与疾病的关系,总结了SELENOS研究中尚待解决的问题,并对其未来的发展方向进行了展望。 展开更多
关键词 硒蛋白S 氧化应激 内质网应激 炎症 内质网相关蛋白降解
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Analyte-responsive fluorescent probes with AIE characteristic based on the change of covalent bond 被引量:4
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作者 Min Xu Xudong Wang +4 位作者 Quan Wang Qinyu Hu kaixun huang Xiaoding Lou Fan Xia 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第9期1236-1250,共15页
It is important for the determination of biologically and/or environmentally relevant species by utilization of fluorescent probes. Conventional fluorescent probes are subjected to the influence of aggregation-caused ... It is important for the determination of biologically and/or environmentally relevant species by utilization of fluorescent probes. Conventional fluorescent probes are subjected to the influence of aggregation-caused quenching that is limiting their application due to low selectivity as well as photobleaching. Additionally, quencher pairs are usually introduced in the design of these probes, which lead to the complex synthetic procedure. A novel class of fluorogens with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristic provide a solution to address the dilemma. By taking advantage of the unique characteristic of AIE fluorogens, specific turn-on probes have been developed via combination with recognition components, exhibiting low background, good selectivity and outstanding photostability. This review focuses on the development of fluorescent probes with AIE characteristics via the bond cleavage as well as formation strategy. 展开更多
关键词 fluorescent probe aggregation-induced emission CLEAVAGE FORMATION covalent bond
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