The use of oral dietary supplements was compared with dietary counseling in 13 malnourished patients (3 males, mean age 18.1 years) with cystic fibrosis. Energy intake and nutritional status were evaluated over 3 mont...The use of oral dietary supplements was compared with dietary counseling in 13 malnourished patients (3 males, mean age 18.1 years) with cystic fibrosis. Energy intake and nutritional status were evaluated over 3 months. There was no significant change in energy intake or percent ideal body weight in either group.展开更多
Objectives: To assess the efficacy of combining unprotected powder enzymes an d oral enteric- coated microsphere (ECM) and to ECM alone in treating nutrient maldigestion in patients with cystic fibrosis. Study design:...Objectives: To assess the efficacy of combining unprotected powder enzymes an d oral enteric- coated microsphere (ECM) and to ECM alone in treating nutrient maldigestion in patients with cystic fibrosis. Study design: Patients were rando mly assigned into 2 consecutive, 2- week phases; ECM alone, and ECM plus unprot ected powder enzymes. Fecal fat, energy, and nitrogen output were compared with intake at the end of each phase. Two- tailed, paired t tests were performed to compare outcomes. Results: The mean age of the 14 patients (3 girls) was 5.7 ± 3.2 years (range, 1.9 to 13.4 years). There was no significant difference in pe rcent malabsorption of fat (15.6% vs 18.2% ), energy (13.3% vs 13.4% ), or nitrogen (11.8% vs 11.3% ) between phases. Conclusions: The addition of powd er enzymes to ECM did not improve nutrient maldigestion compared with ECM alone.展开更多
文摘The use of oral dietary supplements was compared with dietary counseling in 13 malnourished patients (3 males, mean age 18.1 years) with cystic fibrosis. Energy intake and nutritional status were evaluated over 3 months. There was no significant change in energy intake or percent ideal body weight in either group.
文摘Objectives: To assess the efficacy of combining unprotected powder enzymes an d oral enteric- coated microsphere (ECM) and to ECM alone in treating nutrient maldigestion in patients with cystic fibrosis. Study design: Patients were rando mly assigned into 2 consecutive, 2- week phases; ECM alone, and ECM plus unprot ected powder enzymes. Fecal fat, energy, and nitrogen output were compared with intake at the end of each phase. Two- tailed, paired t tests were performed to compare outcomes. Results: The mean age of the 14 patients (3 girls) was 5.7 ± 3.2 years (range, 1.9 to 13.4 years). There was no significant difference in pe rcent malabsorption of fat (15.6% vs 18.2% ), energy (13.3% vs 13.4% ), or nitrogen (11.8% vs 11.3% ) between phases. Conclusions: The addition of powd er enzymes to ECM did not improve nutrient maldigestion compared with ECM alone.