For century, the need of change in the system of power grid is being felt and being considered as the most important change that we need in the modern era electrical system but before moving towards a new change the t...For century, the need of change in the system of power grid is being felt and being considered as the most important change that we need in the modern era electrical system but before moving towards a new change the things in past should be kept in mind so that there are better chances of great and beneficial change. The purpose of this research is to investigate the changes need to be incorporated in a conventional system to make a system self-sufficient and automated in order to make Electrical Power system more reliable. This paper assesses the current one way power system that is needed to be changed and has tried to provide an overview of the changes that we need in the system. The paper has focused more on the smart grid system and has explained the importance of smart grid system in terms of efficiency, automation and decision making capability in case of faults occurred on primitive grids with the help of comparative studies. The paper also highlighted the results in form of comparison with conventional grids and threw some light on the vision, control and the application of the smart grid system that will provide a two way system to the electrical network of the country and will make the distribution and consumption of energy more efficient also which is going to increase the reliability and accuracy in the system.展开更多
Whether swarms of preferentially oriented dykes are controlled by regional stress fields, or passively exploit basement structural fabric, is a much debated question, with support for either scenario in individual cas...Whether swarms of preferentially oriented dykes are controlled by regional stress fields, or passively exploit basement structural fabric, is a much debated question, with support for either scenario in individual case studies. The Sarnu-Dandali alkaline complex, near the northwestern limit of the Deccan Traps continental flood basalt province, contains mafic to felsic alkaline volcano-plutonic rocks and carbonatites. The complex is situated near the northern end of the 600 km long, NNWe SSE-trending Barmer-Cambay rift. Mafic enclave swarms in the syenites suggest synplutonic mafic dykes injected into a largely liquid felsic magma chamber. Later coherent dykes in the complex, of all compositions and sizes,dominantly strike NNWe SSE, parallel to the Barmer-Cambay rift. The rift formed during two distinct episodes of extension, NWe SE in the early Cretaceous and NEe SW in the late Cretaceous. Control of the southern Indian Dharwar structural fabric on the rift trend, as speculated previously, is untenable,whereas the regional Precambrian basement trends（Aravalli and Malani） run NEe SW and NNEe SSW.We therefore suggest that the small-scale Sarnu-Dandali dykes and the much larger-scale BarmerCambay rift were not controlled by basement structure, but related to contemporaneous, late Cretaceous regional ENEe WSW extension, for which there is varied independent evidence.展开更多
Background:The severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 causing COVID-19 viral infection was first reported in late December 2019,spreading swiftly across all over the world.WHO declared it a pandemic by March ...Background:The severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 causing COVID-19 viral infection was first reported in late December 2019,spreading swiftly across all over the world.WHO declared it a pandemic by March 2020.Many problems emerged worldwide healthcare system and economic burden due to viral outbreak.High transmission rate and infectious nature make COVID-19 pandemic.Effectively managing outbreak and controlling spread is challenging.Despite valiant efforts to contain the COVID-19 outbreak,the situation has deteriorated to the point that there were no viable preventive therapies to treat this disease.Developing effective treatment for COVID-19 has been a complex and ongoing endeavor.Objective:The aim of this systematic review is to evaluate the structure,epidemiology,pathophysiology,po-tential therapeutic treatments,and preventive measures adopted in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)in the management of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)virus.Methods:A systematic methodology has been adopted in this study following PRISMA guidelines.Several key-words like“COVID-19”“SARS-CoV-2”“Coronavirus”and“Traditional Chinese Medicine”were searched in var-ious databases like ScienceDirect,Google Scholar,PubMed,and ResearchGate during the time span of 2010-2023.Clinical trials and studies relevant to this study were identified through a systematic search strategy fol-lowing PRISMA methodology.Results:In this systematic review,after careful evaluation and reviewing of literature through PRISMA guidelines,145 relevant studies were identified,reviewed and included in this systematic review.A detailed study has been summarized on virus structure,etiology,epidemiology characteristics,pathophysiology,and potential therapeutic treatments and preventive measures adopted in traditional medicinal system in the treatment of infected COVID-19 patients.Conclusion:SARS-CoV-2 transmission dynamics and pathogenesis were revealed by the etiology analysis.COVID-19 symptoms and severe disease outcomes can be managed with certain repurposed drugs,traditional medicinal system and antivirals,which have been shown to be effective in treating COVID-19 infection.展开更多
文摘For century, the need of change in the system of power grid is being felt and being considered as the most important change that we need in the modern era electrical system but before moving towards a new change the things in past should be kept in mind so that there are better chances of great and beneficial change. The purpose of this research is to investigate the changes need to be incorporated in a conventional system to make a system self-sufficient and automated in order to make Electrical Power system more reliable. This paper assesses the current one way power system that is needed to be changed and has tried to provide an overview of the changes that we need in the system. The paper has focused more on the smart grid system and has explained the importance of smart grid system in terms of efficiency, automation and decision making capability in case of faults occurred on primitive grids with the help of comparative studies. The paper also highlighted the results in form of comparison with conventional grids and threw some light on the vision, control and the application of the smart grid system that will provide a two way system to the electrical network of the country and will make the distribution and consumption of energy more efficient also which is going to increase the reliability and accuracy in the system.
基金supported by the Industrial Research and Consultancy Centre (IRCC), IIT Bombay (Grant No. 09YIA001 to Sheth)supported by a Ph.D. Scholarship from the University Grants Commission (UGC), Govt. of India
文摘Whether swarms of preferentially oriented dykes are controlled by regional stress fields, or passively exploit basement structural fabric, is a much debated question, with support for either scenario in individual case studies. The Sarnu-Dandali alkaline complex, near the northwestern limit of the Deccan Traps continental flood basalt province, contains mafic to felsic alkaline volcano-plutonic rocks and carbonatites. The complex is situated near the northern end of the 600 km long, NNWe SSE-trending Barmer-Cambay rift. Mafic enclave swarms in the syenites suggest synplutonic mafic dykes injected into a largely liquid felsic magma chamber. Later coherent dykes in the complex, of all compositions and sizes,dominantly strike NNWe SSE, parallel to the Barmer-Cambay rift. The rift formed during two distinct episodes of extension, NWe SE in the early Cretaceous and NEe SW in the late Cretaceous. Control of the southern Indian Dharwar structural fabric on the rift trend, as speculated previously, is untenable,whereas the regional Precambrian basement trends（Aravalli and Malani） run NEe SW and NNEe SSW.We therefore suggest that the small-scale Sarnu-Dandali dykes and the much larger-scale BarmerCambay rift were not controlled by basement structure, but related to contemporaneous, late Cretaceous regional ENEe WSW extension, for which there is varied independent evidence.
文摘Background:The severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus-2 causing COVID-19 viral infection was first reported in late December 2019,spreading swiftly across all over the world.WHO declared it a pandemic by March 2020.Many problems emerged worldwide healthcare system and economic burden due to viral outbreak.High transmission rate and infectious nature make COVID-19 pandemic.Effectively managing outbreak and controlling spread is challenging.Despite valiant efforts to contain the COVID-19 outbreak,the situation has deteriorated to the point that there were no viable preventive therapies to treat this disease.Developing effective treatment for COVID-19 has been a complex and ongoing endeavor.Objective:The aim of this systematic review is to evaluate the structure,epidemiology,pathophysiology,po-tential therapeutic treatments,and preventive measures adopted in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)in the management of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2(SARS-CoV-2)virus.Methods:A systematic methodology has been adopted in this study following PRISMA guidelines.Several key-words like“COVID-19”“SARS-CoV-2”“Coronavirus”and“Traditional Chinese Medicine”were searched in var-ious databases like ScienceDirect,Google Scholar,PubMed,and ResearchGate during the time span of 2010-2023.Clinical trials and studies relevant to this study were identified through a systematic search strategy fol-lowing PRISMA methodology.Results:In this systematic review,after careful evaluation and reviewing of literature through PRISMA guidelines,145 relevant studies were identified,reviewed and included in this systematic review.A detailed study has been summarized on virus structure,etiology,epidemiology characteristics,pathophysiology,and potential therapeutic treatments and preventive measures adopted in traditional medicinal system in the treatment of infected COVID-19 patients.Conclusion:SARS-CoV-2 transmission dynamics and pathogenesis were revealed by the etiology analysis.COVID-19 symptoms and severe disease outcomes can be managed with certain repurposed drugs,traditional medicinal system and antivirals,which have been shown to be effective in treating COVID-19 infection.
