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历史与理论
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作者 Mark Cousins Robert Maxwell +6 位作者 katharina borsi Vlttoria Di Palma Hilde Heynen Psul Hirst Marina Lathouri Neil Leach 《世界建筑导报》 2004年第1期86-87,共2页
历史与理论课的设置使学生们能够对当代建筑学的发展与矛盾有较为深刻的理解。据信这是通过历史及不同学说来了解建筑学的一个良好的方法。我们用这种方法从充满现代主义语汇的建筑工程开始,发现这种方法被再次以狭隘的方式表现出来,... 历史与理论课的设置使学生们能够对当代建筑学的发展与矛盾有较为深刻的理解。据信这是通过历史及不同学说来了解建筑学的一个良好的方法。我们用这种方法从充满现代主义语汇的建筑工程开始,发现这种方法被再次以狭隘的方式表现出来,并据此研究那些具有特殊意义的现代主义建筑师。它概括了到今天为止建筑理论的发展历史。该课程考虑了理论上各种不同的观点,并将他们渗透到各个层面的分析当中。另外,由历史与理论专业提供的这门课,鼓励学生从资秩学院和研究生院的课程中选修其他课程,并充分利用校内在晚间举办的各种讲座和其他活动,扩大学生的知识领域。在第二学期结束的时候,学生要提交份15000字的论文。在进一步的完善之后,经过研究、写作、讨论会及个别辅导,论文大纲在第三学期提交给特邀的建筑师和评审团成员。第四学期由个人最终完成论文。 展开更多
关键词 发展历史 现代主义 大学生 建筑工程 建筑理论 知识领域 建筑学 建筑师 理论课 课程
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Repercussions of Singularity of Site Authorities in Making Heritage Conservation Decisions:Evidence from Iraq 被引量:1
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作者 Mohammed Awadh Jasim Laura Hanks katharina borsi 《Built Heritage》 2018年第1期77-91,共15页
Different global assertions have recently been made prohibiting the mono approach of decision-makers in formulating heritage conservation policies,due to many unfavourable touristic and political implications.The mono... Different global assertions have recently been made prohibiting the mono approach of decision-makers in formulating heritage conservation policies,due to many unfavourable touristic and political implications.The mono approach has led to exploitation of some sites’cultural standing as well as condoning a veritable remedy of some of their social and urban aspects,and thus threatening these sites with exclusion from the World Heritage List.This paper investigates the approach of some local Iraqi experiences of conservation,aiming at revealing some of the more painful repercussions of the singularity of site authorities in planning for built heritage future,which may draw a plan for the site away from its heritage potential.Some local cases are reviewed here,such as Erbil Citadel,setting them as examples that may add more facts to the global experience of heritage conservation in this regard.The paper concludes that the site authorities are also liable to drift as a result of some ramifications that impede setting a deep-sighted strategy,and thus may stray far from delivering the far-reaching aims.Accordingly,the monaural authority approach may need to be synthesised with some of the site’s locally-based views through an overlapped integral loop of interactions between them,which may support the conservation policy-formulation with diverse contributions. 展开更多
关键词 heritage conservation policies heritage decision-makers top-down approach local views BABYLON Erbil Citadel
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Can politically oriented interventions in built heritage contribute to its authenticity?Erbil Citadel's Babylonian Gate as a case study
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作者 Mohammed Awadh Jasim Laura Hanks katharina borsi 《Built Heritage》 CSCD 2021年第2期39-52,共14页
Today,the concept of built heritage authenticity is a projection screen for conficting demands and thus a'contested field'.Short-sighted readings started to drag the concept behind different il-considered trea... Today,the concept of built heritage authenticity is a projection screen for conficting demands and thus a'contested field'.Short-sighted readings started to drag the concept behind different il-considered treatises,in which some heritage aspects loosely outweighed other aspects.Archaeological perspectives that tend to freeze heritage structures in time,such as those that are privileged upon other contemporary socio-cultural issues,while political takes also overshadowed other epistemological prospects,and vice versa.Repercussions have made inclusion of what is regarded as inevitable changes'within the built context problematic as to the re-interpretation and thus assessment of its authenticity.Despite their possible momentary threat to the latter,these changes may add to the cultural value of the context over time,granting new potential that may instead boost its authenticity.This paper investigates the potential continuity of Erbil Citadel's Babylonian Gate as an inevitable change within the site's built context by studying the Gate's controversial political impacts on the context's authenticity.This study affirms that authenticity is a transcendental value of an open-ended progressive nature,which cannot be reduced to a specific period or properties within the historical chronology of built heritage.Hence,authenticity should be approached as a meaningful existential issue,while revelation of its essence and thus its dimension entails precise scrutiny of both the tangibles and intangibles of the context.However,to be part of its authenticity,any change in the context should be adaptable and possibly incorporated as a new value within its cultural strata,thus enabling progressive support for site authenticity. 展开更多
关键词 Progressive authenticity Heritage conservation Political interventions Inevitable changes Erbil Citadel's Babylonian Gate
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