Well dispersion of tin species in an isolated form is a quite challenge since tin salts are easily hydrolyzed into(hydr)oxides during aqueous stannation of β-zeolite.In this study,immobilization of tin species on h...Well dispersion of tin species in an isolated form is a quite challenge since tin salts are easily hydrolyzed into(hydr)oxides during aqueous stannation of β-zeolite.In this study,immobilization of tin species on high silica commercial β-zeolite by using SnCl_2/Choline chloride(ChCl) complex followed with calcination provided a convenient way to get well dispersed Sn in β-zeolite in the aqueous condition,which was observed based on electron microscopy images,UV visible spectra and X-ray diffraction pattern.The existence of ChCl facilitated tin species to incorporate into zeolite.(1-2)wt%of Sn loaded β-zeolites exhibited good catalytic activity and high selectivity for glucose-fructose isomerization reaction.展开更多
In this work,to efficiently utilize waste fruit and low-rank coal for the hydrogen(H_(2))-rich syngas production,steam co-gasification of banana peel(BP)and brown coal(BC)was studied in a fixed-bed reactor.The results...In this work,to efficiently utilize waste fruit and low-rank coal for the hydrogen(H_(2))-rich syngas production,steam co-gasification of banana peel(BP)and brown coal(BC)was studied in a fixed-bed reactor.The results showed that the gasification rate of BC was highly enhanced after mixing it with BP and the obvious synergistic effect was observed in all investigated three mixing weight ratios(i.e.,1:1,1:4,4:1),resulting in a higher carbon conversion as well as a H_(2)-rich gas production yield for the co-gasification.However,the extent of promotion by synergistic effect was affected by the reaction temperature,mixing ratio,and steam amount.It was found that the high potassium(K)species content in the BP provided the catalytic effect not only on water-gas shift reaction but also on tar reforming/cracking,thereby enhancing the gasification of BC.In addition,it is confirmed that steam should be an important factor to promote the synergistic effect and H_(2)-rich gas production.展开更多
基金supported by Aomori City Governmentthe Doctoral Program of Ministry of Education,Culture,Sport,Science,and Technology(MEXT),Japan
文摘Well dispersion of tin species in an isolated form is a quite challenge since tin salts are easily hydrolyzed into(hydr)oxides during aqueous stannation of β-zeolite.In this study,immobilization of tin species on high silica commercial β-zeolite by using SnCl_2/Choline chloride(ChCl) complex followed with calcination provided a convenient way to get well dispersed Sn in β-zeolite in the aqueous condition,which was observed based on electron microscopy images,UV visible spectra and X-ray diffraction pattern.The existence of ChCl facilitated tin species to incorporate into zeolite.(1-2)wt%of Sn loaded β-zeolites exhibited good catalytic activity and high selectivity for glucose-fructose isomerization reaction.
基金supported by JST Grant Number JPMJPF2104 and Hirosaki University Fundthe scholarship from the Ministry of Education,Culture,Sport,Science and Technology(MEXT)of Japan.
文摘In this work,to efficiently utilize waste fruit and low-rank coal for the hydrogen(H_(2))-rich syngas production,steam co-gasification of banana peel(BP)and brown coal(BC)was studied in a fixed-bed reactor.The results showed that the gasification rate of BC was highly enhanced after mixing it with BP and the obvious synergistic effect was observed in all investigated three mixing weight ratios(i.e.,1:1,1:4,4:1),resulting in a higher carbon conversion as well as a H_(2)-rich gas production yield for the co-gasification.However,the extent of promotion by synergistic effect was affected by the reaction temperature,mixing ratio,and steam amount.It was found that the high potassium(K)species content in the BP provided the catalytic effect not only on water-gas shift reaction but also on tar reforming/cracking,thereby enhancing the gasification of BC.In addition,it is confirmed that steam should be an important factor to promote the synergistic effect and H_(2)-rich gas production.