Introduction:?Ovarian borderline clear cell tumor is a very rare tumor accounting for less than 1% of borderline ovarian tumors. Currently, only 30 cases of borderline clear cell tumors have been reported.?This border...Introduction:?Ovarian borderline clear cell tumor is a very rare tumor accounting for less than 1% of borderline ovarian tumors. Currently, only 30 cases of borderline clear cell tumors have been reported.?This borderline ovarian clear cell tumor often arises from endometriosis. But there are no definitive guidelines for the management of endometriosis with malignant transformation due to a lack of understanding of the mechanistic details that mediate the transformation of endometriosis into ovarian cancer. Case: A?52-year-old woman (G2 P2) who periodically underwent ultraso-nography over the course of 12 years in order to follow the endometrioma present in her left ovary. The diameter of the lesion was 46 mm and it remained largely unchanged. However, a solid region within the ovarian cyst was detected. After the surgery, the final pathological diagnosis was cystic clear cell tumor of borderline malignancy.?Conclusion: It reported that risk factors of malignant transformation are older age, postmenopausal status, and larger tumor diameters were associated with a higher prevalence of cancer development. But it is recommended that patients with endometriosis, regardless of patient age or tumor size, undergo careful monitoring to detect changes in growth or the formation of solid regions for as long as the lesion is present.展开更多
Objective: In this study, we evaluated the management of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) in pregnant women and evaluated the postpartum prognosis. Methods: Twenty-four pregnant women, who were diagnosed with ...Objective: In this study, we evaluated the management of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) in pregnant women and evaluated the postpartum prognosis. Methods: Twenty-four pregnant women, who were diagnosed with CIN at Ehime University Hospital between January 2008 and October 2012, were recruited. The mode of delivery and pathophysiological examination results in the postpartum period were evaluated. Results: Four patients were antenatally diagnosed with either CIN1 or CIN2. Of these patients, CIN regressed or remained stable during pregnancy, and there was no disease progression in the postpartum period. Nine patients were diagnosed with severe dysplasia (CIN3) and eleven patients had carcinoma in situ (CIS). Of these patients, 5/9 (55%) and 4/11 (36%), respectively, had disease regression postnatally. No CIN lesion progressed to invasive carcinoma after delivery. Conclusions: We determined that many cases diagnosed antenatally with CIN regressed during the postpartum period, regardless of the grade of CIN. We recommend a conservative management strategy with careful ante- and postpartum examinations for pregnant women with CIN.展开更多
文摘Introduction:?Ovarian borderline clear cell tumor is a very rare tumor accounting for less than 1% of borderline ovarian tumors. Currently, only 30 cases of borderline clear cell tumors have been reported.?This borderline ovarian clear cell tumor often arises from endometriosis. But there are no definitive guidelines for the management of endometriosis with malignant transformation due to a lack of understanding of the mechanistic details that mediate the transformation of endometriosis into ovarian cancer. Case: A?52-year-old woman (G2 P2) who periodically underwent ultraso-nography over the course of 12 years in order to follow the endometrioma present in her left ovary. The diameter of the lesion was 46 mm and it remained largely unchanged. However, a solid region within the ovarian cyst was detected. After the surgery, the final pathological diagnosis was cystic clear cell tumor of borderline malignancy.?Conclusion: It reported that risk factors of malignant transformation are older age, postmenopausal status, and larger tumor diameters were associated with a higher prevalence of cancer development. But it is recommended that patients with endometriosis, regardless of patient age or tumor size, undergo careful monitoring to detect changes in growth or the formation of solid regions for as long as the lesion is present.
文摘Objective: In this study, we evaluated the management of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) in pregnant women and evaluated the postpartum prognosis. Methods: Twenty-four pregnant women, who were diagnosed with CIN at Ehime University Hospital between January 2008 and October 2012, were recruited. The mode of delivery and pathophysiological examination results in the postpartum period were evaluated. Results: Four patients were antenatally diagnosed with either CIN1 or CIN2. Of these patients, CIN regressed or remained stable during pregnancy, and there was no disease progression in the postpartum period. Nine patients were diagnosed with severe dysplasia (CIN3) and eleven patients had carcinoma in situ (CIS). Of these patients, 5/9 (55%) and 4/11 (36%), respectively, had disease regression postnatally. No CIN lesion progressed to invasive carcinoma after delivery. Conclusions: We determined that many cases diagnosed antenatally with CIN regressed during the postpartum period, regardless of the grade of CIN. We recommend a conservative management strategy with careful ante- and postpartum examinations for pregnant women with CIN.